Guerrilla movements in Colombia

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Guerrilla movements in Colombia refers to the origins, development and actions of guerrilla movements in the Republic of Colombia.

Guerrillas in Colombia have been formed by a body of fighters engaging in mobile asymmetric irregular warfare, also known as guerrilla warfare, usually in opposition to the Government of Colombia or any other established authority. The oldest and largest currently operational is the FARC-EP.

See also: History of Colombia and Military history of Colombia

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[edit] Spanish colonial control

Different guerrilla-style movements have appeared in Colombia ever since the Spanish conquest of the Americas. The indigenous peoples were the first to use irregular warfare against the Spanish invaders and colonial administrations.

By the early 19th century, groups of criollos and mestizos, segregated from the European-born Spaniards, participated in separatist movements opposed to local authorities and later the Spanish monarchy itself. They established "patriotic armies" (Ejércitos patriotas) which included both regular and irregular forces.

[edit] Ideological divisions in the Republic

[edit] Colombian Civil War of 1860-1862

[edit] Thousand days civil war

Main article: Thousand Days War

[edit] La Violencia

Main article: La Violencia
See also: Colombian Liberal Party, Colombian Conservative Party, and Colombian Communist Party

[edit] Colombian armed conflict (1960s - present)

See also: FARC, ELN Colombia, Popular Liberation Army, and 19th of April Movement

[edit] See also