Expedition 13
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| Expedition 13 | |||||
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| Mission name: | Expedition 13 | ||||
| Call sign: | Expedition 13 | ||||
| Number of crew: | until July: 2; from July: 3 | ||||
| Launch Date: | March 30, 2006 02:30 UTC (Soyuz TMA-8) & July 4, 2006 18:38 UTC (STS-121) | ||||
| Launch Spacecraft: | Soyuz TMA-8 (Vinogradov/Williams), Discovery STS-121 (Reiter) | ||||
| Landing Date: | September 28, 2006 01:13 UTC (Soyuz TMA-8) & December 22, 2006 22:32 UTC (STS-116) | ||||
| Landing Spacecraft: | Soyuz TMA-8 (Vinagradov/Williams), Discovery STS-116 (Reiter) | ||||
| Landing Site: | |||||
| Time Docked: | April 01, 2006 04:19 UTC | ||||
| EVA Duration: | 1st EVA: 6 Hours 31 Minutes 2nd EVA: 5 Hours 54 Minutes |
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| Mission Duration: | 182 days / 171 days (Reiter) | ||||
| Number of orbits: | 2, 886 | ||||
| Distance traveled: | |||||
| Mass: | 187,016 kg | ||||
| Expedition 13 crew picture | |||||
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Expedition 13 (2006), the 13th expedition to the International Space Station (ISS), launched at 02:30 UTC on March 30, 2006. The Expedition used the Soyuz TMA-8 spacecraft, which will stay during the entirety of the expedition for emergency evacuation.
Astronaut Marcos Pontes launched together with Expedition 13 on the Soyuz TMA-8 spacecraft and became the first Brazilian in space. He returned with Expedition 12 on Soyuz TMA-7 after a nine-day mission.
Thomas Reiter, from the European Space Agency, became part of the Expedition 13 crew in July 2006. Reiter was launched with the second Return to Flight mission on Discovery (STS-121) on July 4, 2006. Reiter became the first European long-duration crew member on the International Space Station when he officially joined the crew of the ISS at 1413 CST on July 6, 2006 upon the complete installation of his Soyuz spacecraft seat liner, allowing him to return to Earth aboard the docked Soyuz craft.
His arrival restored the station crew to three members for the first time since May 2003. Crew size was reduced to two and shuttle flights were put on hold after the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster of February 1, 2003.
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[edit] Crew
- Pavel Vinogradov (2) Commander -
RSA - Jeffrey Williams (2) Flight Engineer -
NASA - Thomas Reiter (2) Flight Engineer -
ESA
(#) number of spaceflights each crew member has completed, including this mission
Back-up Crew
- Michael Fincke Commander and NASA Science Officer - NASA
- Fyodor Yurchikhin Flight Engineer and Soyuz Commander - RSA
- Léopold Eyharts Flight Engineer - ESA France
[edit] Mission parameters
[edit] Mission objectives
[edit] Spacewalks
[edit] EVA 1
The first spacewalk for Expedition 13 occurred on June 1, 2006.
It was originally scheduled to include a golf shot off the space station but this was postponed at least to Expedition 14, because NASA is still evaluating the risks. [1]
The spacewalk ran behind schedule, requiring an extra 50 minutes to be added to the length in order to complete the camera replacement. The EVA began at 23:48 UTC and ended at 06:19 UTC, taking 6 hours and 31 minutes. Other tasks during the walk included repair of a vent for the station's oxygen-producing Elektron unit and retrieval of experiment results.
[edit] EVA 2
The second spacewalk for Expedition 13 ocorred on August 3, 2006. This EVA was performed by astronauts Jeffrey Williams and Thomas Reiter, it began at 14:04 UTC and ended at 19:58 UTC, taking 5 hours and 54 minutes.
During this EVA the astronauts installed the Floating Potential Measurement Unit (FPMU), installed two Materials on International Space Station Experiment containers, installed a controller for a thermal radiator rotary joint, replaced a computer and installed a starboard jumper and spool positioning device (SPD), inspected a radiator beam valve module and installed another, installed a port jumper and SPD, tested an infrared camera, installed a light on the truss railway handcart, replaced a malfunctioning GPS antenna, installed a vacuum system valve, moved two articuled portable foot restraints, photographed a scratch on the airlock hatch and retrieved a ball stack for inspection from PMA-1.
[edit] External links
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