Dolores Costello

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Dolores Costello

Dolores Costello, June 1926
Born September 17, 1903 (1903-09-17)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Died March 1, 1979 (aged 75)
Fallbrook, California

Dolores Costello (September 17, 1903March 1, 1979)[1] was an American film actress who achieved her greatest success during the era of silent movies. She was nicknamed "The Goddess of the Silent Screen". She was the mother of John Drew Barrymore, and is grandmother to Drew Barrymore.

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[edit] Early years

Costello was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the daughter of actors Maurice Costello and Mae Costello (née Altschuk). Dolores and her younger sister Helene made their first film appearances in the years 1909 – 1915 as child actresses for the Vitagraph Film Company. They played supporting roles in several films starring their father, who was a popular matinee idol at the time. Dolores Costello's earliest listed credit on the IMDb is in the role of a fairy in a 1909 adaptation of Shakespeare's's A Midsummer Night's Dream.

[edit] Film career

The two sisters appeared on Broadway together and their success resulted in contracts with Warner Brothers Studios. In 1926, after several small parts in feature films, Dolores Costello starred opposite John Barrymore in The Sea Beast, a loose adaptation of Herman Melville's Moby-Dick. Warner Bros. soon began starring her in her own vehicles. Meanwhile, she and Barrymore became romantically involved and, after a two year affair, married in 1928.

Within a few years of achieving stardom, the delicately beautiful blonde-haired actress had become a successful and highly regarded film personality in her own right, and as a young adult her career developed to the degree that in 1926, she was named a WAMPAS Baby Star, and had acquired the nickname "The Goddess of the Silver Screen."

from the film trailer for The Beloved Brat (1938)
from the film trailer for The Beloved Brat (1938)

Warners alternated Costello between films with contemporary settings and elaborate costume dramas. In 1927, she was re-teamed with John Barrymore in When a Man Loves, an adaptation of Manon Lescaut. In 1929, she co-starred with George O'Brien in Noah's Ark, a part-talkie epic directed by Michael Curtiz.

Costello spoke with a lisp (something that her granddaughter, Drew Barrymore has seemed to inherit), and found it difficult to make the transition to talking pictures, but after two years of voice coaching she was comfortable speaking before a microphone. One of her early sound film appearances was with her sister Helene in Warner Bros.'s all-star extravaganza The Show of Shows (1929). Her acting career, however, became less a priority for her following the birth of her first child and she retired from the screen in 1931 to devote time to her family. However her marriage to John Barrymore proved to be a difficult one due to his increasing alcoholism, and they divorced in 1935.

Costello resumed her career a year later and achieved some successes, most notably in Little Lord Fauntleroy (1936), and The Magnificent Ambersons (1942). She retired permanently from acting following her appearance in This is the Army (1943), again under the direction of Michael Curtiz.

[edit] Later years

In 1939, she married Dr. John Vruwink, her obstetrician, but they divorced in 1950. Costello spent the remaining years of her life in semi-seclusion, managing an avocado farm. Her film career was largely ruined by the destructive effects of early film makeup, which ravaged her complexion too severely to camouflage. Her final film was This Is the Army (1943).

Shortly before her death, she agreed to be interviewed for the documentary series Hollywood discussing her film career. She died from emphysema in Fallbrook, California, in 1979, and was interred in the Calvary Cemetery, East Los Angeles. Her interview scenes were broadcast posthumously in 1980.

Dolores Costello has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for her contributions to Motion Pictures, at 1645 Vine Street.

[edit] Filmography

[edit] Child roles

Dolores Costello appeared as a child actress in many films made between 1909 and 1915 . Among them are:

  • 1909: A Midsummer Night's Dream
  • 1910: The Telephone
  • 1911: Consuming Love, or St. Valentine's Day in Greenaway Land A Geranium; The Child Crusoes; His Sister's Children; A Reformed Santa Claus; Some Good in All
  • 1912: Captain Jenks' Dilemma; The Meeting of the Ways; For the Honor of the Family; She Never Knew; Lulu's Doctor; The Troublesome Step-Daughters; The Money Kings; A Juvenile Love Affair; Wanted ... a Grandmother; Vultures and Doves; Her Grandchild; Captain Barnacle's Legacy; Bobby's Father; The Irony of Fate; The Toymaker; Ida's Christmas
  • 1913: A Birthday Gift; The Hindoo Charm; In the Shadow; Fellow Voyagers
  • 1914: Some Steamer Scooping; Etta of the Footlights; Too Much Burglar
  • 1915: The Evil Men Do

[edit] Adult roles

Year Title Role(s)
1923 The Glimpses of the Moon Bit Part
Lawful Larceny Nora the maid
1925 Greater Than a Crown Isabel Frances
Princess of Lividia
Bobbed Hair Bit part
1926 Mannequin Joan Herrick
The Sea Beast Esther Harper
Bride of the Storm Faith Fitzhugh
The Little Irish Girl Dot Walker
The Third Degree Annie Daly
1927 When a Man Loves Manon Lescaut
A Million Bid Dorothy Gordon
Old San Francisco Dolores Vasquez
The Heart of Maryland Maryland Calvert
The College Widow Jane Witherspoon
1928 Tenderloin Rose Shannon
Glorious Betsy Betsy Patterson
Noah's Ark Mary/Miriam
1929 The Redeeming Sin Joan Billaire
Glad Rag Doll Annabel Lee
Madonna of Avenue A Maria Morton
Hearts in Exile Vera Zuanova
The Show of Shows Meet My Sister number
1930 Second Choice Vallery Grove
1931 Expensive Women Constance 'Connie' Newton
1936 Little Lord Fauntleroy 'Dearest' Erroll
Yours for the Asking Lucille Sutton
1938 The Beloved Brat Helen Cosgrove
Breaking the Ice Martha Martin
1939 King of the Turf Eve Barnes
Whispering Enemies Laura Crandall
Outside These Walls Margaret Bronson
1942 The Magnificent Ambersons Isabel
1943 This Is the Army Mrs. Davidson

[edit] References

  1. ^ Motion Picture Performers. A bibliography of magazine and periodical articles, 1900-1969. Compiled by Mel Schuster. Metuchen: Scarecrow Press, 1971.

[edit] External links

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