Digital printing

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This article is part of the series on the
History of printing

Technologies
Phaistos Disc 1850–1400 BC
Woodblock printing 200 AD
Movable type 1040
Intaglio 1430s
Printing press 1439
Lithography 1796
Offset press by 1800s
Chromolithography 1837
Rotary press 1843
Flexography 1890s
Screen-printing 1907
Dye-sublimation 1957
Photocopier 1960s
Pad printing 1960s
Laser printer 1969
Dot matrix printer 1970
Thermal printer
Inkjet printer 1976
Digital press 1993
3D printing
v  d  e

Digital printing is the reproduction of digital images on physical surface, such as common or photographic paper, film, cloth, plastic, etc.

It can be differentiated from litho printing in many ways, some of which are;

  • Every impression made onto the paper can be different, as opposed to making several hundred or thousand impressions of the same thing from one set of plates, as in traditional methods.
  • The Ink or Toner does not absorb into the paper, as does conventional Ink, but forms a layer on the surface.
  • It generally requires less waste in terms of chemicals used and paper wasted in set up.
  • It is excellent for rapid prototyping, or small print runs which means that it is more accessible to a wider range of designers.

Examples of major commercial digital printing systems are the HP Indigo [1] press by Hewlett-Packard, the DocuTech [2] system from Xerox, and the InfoPrint [3] system from InfoPrint Solutions Company, a joint venture between IBM and Ricoh.

[edit] See also