Demographics of Albania

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Demographics of Albania, Data of FAO, year 2005 ; Number of inhabitants in thousands.
Demographics of Albania, Data of FAO, year 2005 ; Number of inhabitants in thousands.

This articles is about the demographics of the people of Albania. Most statistics are estimates from the CIA World Factbook publication as there are no available official statistics.

Contents

[edit] Demographic data from the CIA World Factbook

Population pyramid for Albania
Population pyramid for Albania

[edit] Population

[edit] Age Structure

0-14 years: 24.8% (male 464,954/female 423,003)
15-64 years: 66.3% (male 1,214,942/female 1,158,562)
65 years and over: 8.9% (male 148,028/female 172,166) (2006 est.)

[edit] Median age

Total: 28.9 years
Male: 28.3 years
Female: 29.5 years (2006 est.)

[edit] Population Growth Rate

0.73% (2007 est.)

[edit] Birth Rate

15.16 births/1,000 population (2007 est.)1

[edit] Death Rate

5.33 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.)

[edit] Net Migration Rate

There are over some millions of Albanian citizens in emigration .

[edit] Sex Ratio

At birth: 1.1 male(s)/female
Under 15 years: 1.1 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female
Total population: 1.04 male(s)/female (2006 est.)

[edit] Infant Mortality Rate

Total: 12.75 deaths/1,000 live births
Male: 6.2 deaths/1,000 live births
Female: 6.27 deaths/1,000 live births (2006 est.)

[edit] Life Expectancy at Birth

Total population: 77.43 years
Male: 74.78 years
Female: 80.34 years (2006 est.)

[edit] Total Fertility Rate

2.03 children born/woman (2006 est.)


[edit] Nationality

Noun: Albanian(s)
Adjective: Albanian

[edit] Ethnic Groups

1989 Census[1]
Total: 3,182,417
Albanians:3,117,601
Greeks:58,758
Bulgarians:4,697
Montenegrins:100
Romanians, Bulgarians and Czechoslovakians:782
Other: 479

[edit] Religions

Muslim 60-65%, Albanian Orthodox 20-25%, Roman Catholicism 10-15%.[2]

Note: percentages are estimates; there are no available current statistics on religious affiliation; all mosques and churches were closed in 1967 and religious observances prohibited; in November 1990, Albania began allowing private religious practice. 60-70% are non-practicing and religion plays a nominal role on their lives.

[edit] Languages

Albanian (official - generally based on Tosk dialect and enriched with Gheg's lexicon)

[edit] Literacy

Definition: age 9 and over can read and write
Total population: 98.7%
Male: 99.2%
Female: 98.3% (2006)

[edit] References

  1. ^ http://www.osce.org/publications/hcnm/2004/10/10605_14_en.pdf
  2. ^ Albania