Dalymount Park

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Dalymount Park
'Dalyer'
Location Dublin, Ireland
Broke ground 1901
Opened September 7, 1901
Renovated 1999
Owner Bohemian FC
Surface Grass
125yds x 75yds
Tenants
Bohemian FC (FAI League of Ireland)
Capacity
8,000

Dalymount Park is a football stadium situated in north Dublin. It is the home of Bohemians F.C., who have played there since the early 20th century. Affectionately known as 'Dalyer' by fans, it was also historically the "home of Irish football" holding Irish internationals and FAI Cup finals. It has also hosted Champions League qualifiers, UEFA Cup and UEFA Cup Winners Cup matches. However, the ground was hardly developed from the 1940s until the early years of the new century and has fallen out of use as major venue, except for the home games of Bohs.

Contents

[edit] Dalymount 1901-1932

Dalymount Park was originally common land with a large vegetable plot and known as Pisser Dignam's Field until it was taken over by Bohemian F.C.. It hosted its first game on September 7 1901, between Bohemians and Shelbourne F.C. and in front of an attendance of around 5,000. Harold Sloan scored the first ever goal at the ground in a 4-2 win for Bohs. On that day, it was just an ordinary field enclosed by a corrugated iron fence, the playing pitch being separated from the spectators by a roped barrier and a tent at one end served as dressing rooms for the players.

Within a few weeks, paling had replaced the ropes and the line of demarcation between "reserved" and "unreserved" was fixed by a 6ft high hoarding. An "unreserved" entrance was then erected at the Connaught Street side. A small wooden stand to the east of the reserved entrance soon appeared as did a similar stand behind each goal.

Dalymount was chosen as the venue for the Irish Cup Final in 1903 between Bohemians and Distillery and in March 1904, it hosted its first international, a game which saw Ireland play Scotland. By the 1907/08 season, the ground had been considerably widened, large wooden stands were erected behind both goals, another was built in the centre of the "popular" side and in the reserved enclosure an additional wooden stand appeared to the west of the entrance. Over the following years, the main stand on the reserved side was roofed and a similar addition made on the unreserved side.

Huge improvements happened to the ground during the 1927/28 season; the galvanised iron boundary was replaced by a 10ft wall having 20 turnstile houses and entrance and exit gates at a cost of £2,520.[1] A new steel stand was erected in the reserved enclosure and provision was made for fitting out club rooms, offices, etc when more money was available. Entrance to the stand was by steps placed at points along the front and facing the field of play. This stand cost £5,833. Other additions included an iron railing along the pitch on the reserved side, new banking on both reserved and unreserved sides and a gymnasium and kicking alley.

Within a few years, the Bohemian F.C. committee engaged the services of famous Scottish architect Archibald Leitch (he had designed many of the most famous grounds in England and Scotand) who drew up plans for future building of Dalyer. Another section was added to the reserved stand, new entrances and exits were placed at the rear. More banking and terracing around the entire pitch were completed, crush barriers erected and new stile houses installed (bringing the total to 28). This new work meant that between 1925/26 and 1932, a total of £17,000 had been spent on upgrading the stadium[2]

[edit] History

In its heyday, Dalymount Park, or "Dalyer" as it is popularly known, regularly saw crowds of up to 40,000 for big games, however, whether it was ever able to accommodate this number of spectators safely is open to question. The stadium consisted of three sides of open terracing, one side the "Shed End" or "School End" being partly covered with a roof over half the terrace since 1945. The fourth side was the main stand, which held only 1500 seats. The stand was constructed in 1928, from iron and wood, with wooden benches and terraced standing room at the front. Floodlights were added to the ground in 1962.

Dalymount's record attendance was put at 48,000, for an Irish international game against England on May 19 1957. A similar crowd attended the first entry of an Irish team into the European Cup, when Shamrock Rovers played Manchester United in 1957. The record attendance at the venue for an FAI Cup Final is 45,000, achieved when Shamrock Rovers beat Bohs in 1945. The ground saw the international debuts of players such as Liam Brady, Johnny Giles and Denis Irwin.


However, by the 1980s Dalymount had been sidelined by the more modern and larger Lansdowne Road rugby union ground for Irish football internationals. Parts of the ground had also become somewhat dilapidated, some of terracing was in bad shape - with grass growing on it in places - and one access route to the ground (behind the old "Tramway End") had been cut off completely. In February 1985, when Ireland played, the then World Champions, Italy at Dalymount Park, it was clear that the old ground could not accommodate the 40,000 or so spectators who turned up to see the game. Fans had to passed down to the sidelines to avoid being crushed and serious questions were raised about whether Dalymount was a viable venue for modern sport. After a safety review, the capacity of the stadium was cut in half to only 22,000. Thereafter, Dalymount only rarely hosted senior internationals and rarer still competitive ones. The last full Irish international game to be played there was friendly against Morocco in 1990. Dalymount also lost the FAI Cup Final in 1990, when it was switched to Lansdowne Road. It briefly recovered the final in 1996, when it held the replayed final between Shelbourne and St Patrick's Athletic and in 1997 and 1998, when it hosted Cup Final again. However, in 1999, the final was switched to Tolka Park and in 2003 back to Lansdowne Road.

[edit] Present day

Bohemians have recently redeveloped the ground to some extent. The old main stand has been replaced by a modern structure with 3000 seats, known as the "Jodi Stand". Half of the terrace on the opposite side has been knocked down, the remainder has had seats installed on the terracing, as has the old "Shed End", now called "The Des Kelly Carpets Stand". The terrace behind the opposite goal (or "Tramway End") has been sold and is therefore closed. The modern capacity of Dalymount is about 9000. Bohs' average crowd is about 3000. Shamrock Rovers also played the 2005 season at Dalymount Park, as did the now defunct team Dublin City F.C. in 2006, who drew very low crowds, including a reported attendance of 52 for one game against Galway United.[3]

[edit] The future

The stadium has also held concerts in the past, but is unlikely to do so again. In 2003, a planned Destiny's Child concert was moved from the venue when safety inspectors found it to be unsuitable. Famous performers to have played at Dalymount include Bob Marley, The Clash and Faith No More.

On 4 May 2006, Bohemian FC members voted to authorise the club's board's entry into negotiations which could result in the sale of the Dalymount Park site to property developer Liam Carroll and the demolition of the ground itself. Bohemians would relocate to a purpose built (at a projected cost of €21 million, to be met by the developer) 10,000 seater stadium near Dublin Airport off the M50 motorway, four miles from the club's current home. The process is not expected to be concluded until 2009 at the earliest.

[edit] Irish International Matches in Dalymount

Date Competition Flag Country Score
14/6/1924 Friendly USA 3-1
20/4/1929 Friendly Belgium Belgium 4-0
13/12/1931 Friendly Spain Spain 0-5
25/2/1934 1934 FIFA World Cup qualification Belgium Belgium 4-4
16/12/1934 Friendly Hungary Hungary 2-4
8/12/1935 Friendly Netherlands 3-5
17/3/1936 Friendly Switzerland 1-0
17/10/1936 Friendly Germany 5-2
6/12/1936 Friendly Hungary Hungary 2-3
7/12/1937 1938 FIFA World Cup qualification Norway Norway 3-3
18/9/1938 Friendly Switzerland Switzerland 4-0
13/11/1938 Friendly Poland Poland 3-2
30/6/1946 Friendly England England 0-1
2/3/1947 [[Friendly match|Friendly Spain Spain 3-2
14/5/1947 Friendly Portugal Portugal 0-2
5/12/1948 Friendly Switzerland Switzerland 0-1
24/4/1949 Friendly Belgium Belgium 0-2
22/5/1949 Friendly Portugal Portugal 1-0
12/6/1949 Friendly Spain Spain 1-4
8/9/1949 Friendly Finland Finland 3-0
13/11/1949 Friendly Sweden Sweden 1-3
26/11/1950 Friendly Norway Norway 2-2
13/5/1951 Friendly Argentina Argentina 0-1
17/10/1951 Friendly Germany West Germany 3-2
16/11/1952 1954 FIFA World Cup qualification France France 3-5
28/10/1953 1954 FIFA World Cup qualification Luxembourg Luxembourg 4-0
7/11/1954 Friendly Norway Norway 2-1
19/10/1955 Friendly Yugoslavia 1-4
27/11/1955 Friendly Spain Spain 2-2
3/10/1956 1958 FIFA World Cup qualification Denmark Denmark 2-1
25/11/1956 Friendly Germany West Germany 3-0
19/5/1957 1958 FIFA World Cup qualification England England 1-1
5/10/1958 Friendly Poland Poland 2-2
5/4/1959 1960 UEFA European Football Championship Qualifying Round Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia 2-0
1/11/1959 Friendly Sweden Sweden 3-2
30/3/1960 Friendly Chile Chile 2-0
28/9/1960 Friendly Wales Wales 2-3
6/11/1960 Friendly Norway Norway 3-1
7/5/1961 1962 FIFA World Cup qualification Scotland Scotland 0-3
8/10/1961 1962 FIFA World Cup qualification Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia 1-3
8/4/1962 Friendly Austria Austria 2-3
12/8/1962 1964 UEFA European Football Championship Qualifying Round Iceland Iceland 4-2
9/6/1963 Friendly Scotland Scotland 1-0
13/10/1963 1964 UEFA European Football Championship Eighth Finals Austria Austria 3-2
8/4/1964 1964 UEFA European Football Championship Quarter Finals Spain Spain 0-2
24/5/1964 Friendly England England 1-3
25/10/1964 Friendly Poland Poland 3-2
24/4/1965 Friendly Belgium Belgium 0-2
5/5/1965 1966 FIFA World Cup qualification Spain Spain 1-0
4/5/1966 Friendly Germany West Germany 0-4
23/10/1966 1968 UEFA European Football Championship Qualifying Group Spain Spain 0-0
16/11/1966 1968 UEFA European Football Championship Qualifying Group Turkey Turkey 2-1
21/5/1967 1968 UEFA European Football Championship Qualifying Group Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia 0-2
15/5/1968 Friendly Poland Poland 2-2
10/11/1968 Friendly Austria Austria 2-2
4/12/1968 1970 FIFA World Cup qualification Denmark Denmark abnd.#
4/5/1969 1970 FIFA World Cup qualification Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia 1-2
8/6/1969 1970 FIFA World Cup qualification Hungary Hungary 1-2
21/9/1969 Friendly Scotland Scotland 1-1
15/10/1969 1970 FIFA World Cup qualification Denmark Denmark 1-1
23/9/1970 Friendly Poland Poland 0-2
14/10/1970 1972 UEFA European Football Championship Qualifying Group Sweden Sweden 1-1
30/5/1971 1972 UEFA European Football Championship Qualifying Group Austria Austria 1-4
15/11/1972 1974 FIFA World Cup qualification France France 2-1
21/10/1973 Friendly Poland Poland 1-0
30/10/1974 1976 UEFA European Football Championship Qualifying Group the Soviet Union USSR 3-0
11/3/1975 Friendly Germany West Germany'B' 1-0##
29/10/1975 1976 UEFA European Football Championship Qualifying Group Turkey Turkey 4-0
24/3/1976 Friendly Norway Norway 3-0
24/4/1977 Friendly Poland Poland 0-0
29/10/1979 Friendly United States USA 3-2
12/10/1983 1984 UEFA European Football Championship Qualifying Group Netherlands 2-3
16/11/1983 1984 UEFA European Football Championship Qualifying Group Malta Malta 8-0
23/5/1984 Friendly Poland Poland 0-0
8/8/1984 Friendly Mexico Mexico 0-0
5/2/1985 Friendly Italy Italy 1-2
10/11/1987 Friendly Israel Israel 5-0
7/2/1989 Friendly France France 0-0
12/9/1990 Friendly Morocco Morocco 1-0
 # Match was 1-1 up until the 51st minute, when the game was abandoned.
 ## Classified as a full international by FIFA

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ Bohemian F.C. Golden Jubilee Souvenir Book, 1940
  2. ^ Bohemian F.C. Programme, 20th November 1988
  3. ^ Galway United director Nial O'Reilly claimed to have seen "52 spectators at the match" when his club played away to Dublin City [1]