B of the Bang

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The B of the Bang in 2005.
The B of the Bang in 2005.

B of the Bang is a sculpture in Manchester, England. It is located next to the City of Manchester Stadium at Sportcity, Beswick, at the corner of Alan Turing Way and Ashton New Road,[1][2] at coordinates 53°28′55″N 2°11′46″W / 53.48194, -2.19611Coordinates: 53°28′55″N 2°11′46″W / 53.48194, -2.19611. It is Britain's tallest sculpture at twice the height of the Angel of the North,[2] and is one of the tallest structures in the city of Manchester. It cost £1.42 million to design and construct[3]—twice the original estimate[2] as that neglected installation costs[4]—with the North West Development Agency contributing £500,000 and the local council providing another £120,000,[5] with the rest from various other sources.

The sculpture takes its name from a quotation of British sprinter Linford Christie in which he said that he started his races not merely at the 'bang' of the starting pistol, but at 'The B of the Bang'.[6] It was designed to look like an exploding firework,[7] and is taller and leans at a greater angle than the Leaning Tower of Pisa.[6] The structure has been nicknamed KerPlunk by the locals after the popular children's game from the 1970s.[7]

[edit] Construction

B of the Bang
B of the Bang

The B of the Bang is 56 m (184 ft) tall[7] and has 180 hollow tapered steel columns or spikes radiating from a central point. It is angled at 30 degrees,[8] and is supported by five 25 m (82 ft) long, heavy steel tapered legs,[6][9] which connect to the spikes 22 m (72 ft) above the ground. The sculpture weighs 165 tonnes,[10] with the concrete in the foundations weighing over 1,000 tonnes,[11] including a 400 m2 reinforced concrete slab.[3] The foundations go down 20 m (65 ft).[11] The sculpture was made from the same weathering steel as the Angel of the North sculpture, and gradually changed to a rusty colour as it was exposed to the weather. However, it will not corrode, nor rust internally. The sculpture sways slightly in the wind,[5] and can withstand gusts in excess of 100 mph.[11] There is a time capsule in the centre of the sculpture containing kids' poems and paintings, due to be opened circa 2300.[12]

It was commissioned by New East Manchester Limited to mark the 2002 Commonwealth Games.[8] The design was selected by a panel consisting of both local residents and art experts, via a competition in 2002.[5] The designer selected was Thomas Heatherwick.[1] The sculpture was constructed in Sheffield[8] by Thomas Heatherwick Studio, Packman Lucas, Flint and Neill and Westbury Structures.[13] It was approved at the start of 2003.[1]

The central core arrived in Manchester on the 13 June 2004;[8] this was the largest load that could be transferred via road from the factory, and required a police escort.[11] The main part of the sculpture was lifted into place in August 2004. It was officially unveiled on 12 January 2005 by Linford Christie.[7] It was supposed to be finished by July 2003, but was delayed during construction. As a result it was dubbed The G of the Bang.[2]

The tip of one of the 2.1 m (7 ft) spikes fell off on the 6 January 2005. At the time the sculpture was closed off to the public, and the junction and pathway near the sculpture were temporarily closed afterwards.[14][15] As a result some of the joints were re-welded, with equipment put in place to stop the spikes moving.[16] Another spike had to be cut off by firefighters in May 2005 after it was discovered hanging loose.[15]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:

In 2006 another of the spikes fell off, resulting in a total of nine spikes being removed.[17] The sculpture was also fenced off. It remains in this state as of the end of 2007. In October 2007 it was announced that Manchester City Council were taking legal action against the makers of the sculpture, with the aim of completing the necessary repairs to the sculpture.[13]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c "Plans for tallest sculpture approved", BBC News, 24 January 2003. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 
  2. ^ a b c d Osuh, Chris. "Now it's G of the Bang", Manchester Evening News, 12 November 2004. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 
  3. ^ a b Keller, Sinéad. "A whole lot of B for the Bang", The Guardian, 12 January 2005. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 
  4. ^ Keegan, Mike. "B of the botch", Manchester Evening News, 24 October 2007. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 
  5. ^ a b c "It cost £1.4m - but it's going to go rusty", Manchester Evening News, 6 June 2004. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 
  6. ^ a b c "'Bang' sculpture put into place", BBC News, 5 August 2004. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 
  7. ^ a b c d "'Bang' sculpture goes on display", BBC News, 12 January 2005. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 
  8. ^ a b c d "'Bang' sculpture arrives in city", BBC News, 13 June 2004. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 
  9. ^ B of the Bang - Official site. Retrieved on 2008-03-20.
  10. ^ B of the Bang - official site - FAQ - How heavy?. Retrieved on 2008-03-20.
  11. ^ a b c d B of the Bang: Engineering. Retrieved on 2008-03-20.
  12. ^ I've seen the B of the Bang sculpture. CBBC Newsround (12 January 2005). Retrieved on 2008-03-20.
  13. ^ "'Bang' sculpture spike falls off", BBC News, 6 January 2005. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 
  14. ^ a b "'Bang' sculpture in fresh scare", BBC News, 20 May 2005. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 
  15. ^ "'Bang' sculpture in safety scare", BBC News, 7 March 2005. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 
  16. ^ "Spikes taken off Bang sculpture", BBC News, 15 May 2006. Retrieved on 2008-03-20. 
v • d • e
Buildings and structures in Manchester, England
Highrises/ Skyscrapers
Notable lowrises
Major railway stations
Major complexes
Sports venues
Sculptures
Alan Turing Memorial · B of the Bang
Bridges
Lists of buildings
Languages