Aulnay-sous-Bois

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Coordinates: 48°56′03″N 2°30′00″E / 48.93417, 2.5 Coordinates: 48°56′03″N 2°30′00″E / 48.93417, 2.5

Commune of Aulnay-sous-Bois

A residential area of Aulnay as seen from the town hall's bell tower. In the distance lie the large housing projects (cités HLM) where the 2005 riots took place.

Location
Paris and inner ring départements
Coordinates 48°56′03″N 2°30′00″E / 48.93417, 2.5
Administration
Country France
Region Île-de-France
Department Seine-Saint-Denis
Arrondissement Le Raincy
Intercommunality none as of 2005
Mayor Gérard Gaudron
Statistics
Elevation 32m (153ft) (avg.)
Land area¹ 16.2 km²
Population²
(July 1, 2005 estimate)
(March 8, 1999 census)

81,200
80,021
 - Density 5,012/km² (2005)
Miscellaneous
INSEE/Postal code 93005/ 93600
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
2 Population sans doubles comptes: residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) only counted once.
France

Aulnay-sous-Bois is a commune in the northeastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 13.9 km (8.6 miles) from the centre of Paris.

In October and November 2005, it gained national and international attention as one of the focuses of the French suburb riots.

Contents

[edit] Name

The name Aulnay comes from Medieval Latin alnetum, meaning "alder grove", after the alder trees (French: aulnes) covering the territory of Aulnay-sous-Bois in ancient times.

Originally called Aulnay-lès-Bondy (meaning "Aulnay near Bondy"), the commune was renamed Aulnay-sous-Bois (meaning "Aulnay under wood") on January 5, 1903. The wood mentioned in the name is the ancient Bondy Forest which covered most of the area to the northeast of Paris.

[edit] Demographics

Aulnay-sous-Bois isn't a poor town, the income per households is 18 000 $ in 2004 according to INSEE, the national average of income by household. Much of upper-middle class lives in houses in the South of town. There is much HLM in the North.

[edit] Immigration

Place of birth of residents of Aulnay-sous-Bois in 1999
Born in Metropolitan France Born outside Metropolitan France
71.9% 28.1%
Born in
Overseas France
Born in foreign countries with French citizenship at birth¹ EU-15 immigrants² Non-EU-15 immigrants
2.9% 2.6% 3.4% 19.2%
¹This group is made up largely of pieds-noirs from Northwest Africa, followed by former colonial citizens who had French citizenship at birth (such as was often the case for the native elite in French colonies), and to a lesser extent foreign-born children of French expatriates. Note that a foreign country is understood as a country not part of France as of 1999, so a person born for example in 1950 in Algeria, when Algeria was an integral part of France, is nonetheless listed as a person born in a foreign country in French statistics.
² An immigrant is a person born in a foreign country not having French citizenship at birth. Note that an immigrant may have acquired French citizenship since moving to France, but is still considered an immigrant in French statistics. On the other hand, persons born in France with foreign citizenship (the children of immigrants) are not listed as immigrants.

[edit] Transport

Aulnay-sous-Bois is served by Aulnay-sous-Bois station on Paris RER line B.

[edit] Administration

Aulnay-sous-Bois is divided into two cantons:

  • The canton of Aulnay sous Bois Nord (North): 55,298 inhabitants (69.1%);
  • The canton of (South) Aulnay sous Bois Sud: 24,723 inhabitants (30.9%).

[edit] External links

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