Winning percentage

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In sports, a winning percentage is the fraction of games or matches a team or individual has won. It is equal to wins divided by wins plus losses. Ties may be excluded from the count altogether or counted as half a loss and half a win. Winning percentage is one way to compare the record of two teams; however, another standard method most frequently used in baseball and professional basketball standings is games behind.

\mathrm{Winning}\ \mathrm{percentage} = \frac{\mathrm{Wins}}{\mathrm{Wins} + \mathrm{Losses}}

In baseball, pitchers are assessed wins and losses as an individual statistic (See: Win (baseball)) and thus have their own winning percentage. A pitcher's winning percentage is commonly expressed to three digits.

However, the winning percentage in hockey is figured with points, not win/losses. A team's winning percentage, in Hockey is equal to points divided by the total possible points.

\mathrm{Winning}\ \mathrm{percentage} = \frac{\mathrm{Points}}{\mathrm{Total}\ \mathrm{possible}\ \mathrm{points}}

The name "winning percentage" is actually a misnomer, since a winning percentage, such as 0.536, is commonly not expressed as a percentage. The same value expressed as a percentage would be 53.6%.

[edit] Statistics

Winning percentage Wins Losses Year Team Comment
0.798 67 17 1880 Chicago Cubs best pre-modern season
0.763 116 36 1906 Chicago Cubs best National League 154-game season
0.721 111 43 1954 Cleveland Indians best American League 154-game season
0.716 116 46 2001 Seattle Mariners best American League 162-game season
0.130 20 134 1899 Cleveland Spiders worst pre-modern season
0.248 38 115 1935 Boston Braves worst National League season
0.235 36 117 1916 Philadelphia Athletics worst American League season
0.265 43 119 2003 Detroit Tigers worst 162-game season