William I of Württemberg

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William Frederick Charles
King of Württemberg

King William I of Württemberg
portrait by Joseph Karl Stieler
Reign October 30, 1816 - June 25, 1864
Born September 27, 1781(1781-09-27)
Birthplace Flag of Holy Roman Empire Lüben
Died June 25, 1864 (aged 82)
Place of death Flag of Württemberg Stuttgart
Buried Württemberg Mausoleum
Predecessor Frederick I
Successor Charles I
Consort i) Charlotte of Bavaria
ii) Catherine Pavlovna of Russia
iii) Pauline of Württemberg
Issue Marie, Sophie, Catherine, Charles, Augusta
Royal House Württemberg
Father Frederick I of Württemberg
Mother Augusta of Brunswick

William I of Württemberg (German: Wilhelm Friedrich Karl von Württemberg; September 27, 1781-June 25, 1864) was King of Württemberg.

He was born in Lüben, the son of King Frederick I of Württemberg (1754-1816) and his wife Duchess Augusta of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (1764-1788).

On June 8, 1808, in Munich, he married Princess Charlotte of Bavaria (1792-1873), daughter of King Maximilian I of Bavaria (1756-1825) and Princess Augusta Wilhelmina of Hesse-Darmstadt (1765-1796). They divorced in 1814.

On January 24, 1816, in Saint Petersburg, he married his first cousin Grand Duchess Catherine Pavlovna of Russia (1788-1819), daughter of Tsar Paul I of Russia (1754-1801) and Princess Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg (1759-1828). Later that year, he succeeded his father as King of Württemberg. With Catherine, he had two daughters;

On April 15, 1820, in Stuttgart, he married another first cousin Duchess Pauline of Württemberg (1800-1873), daughter of Duke Louis of Württemberg (1756-1817) and Princess Henrietta of Nassau-Weilburg (1780-1857).

By his third wife, he had three children:

  • Catherine (1821-1898), whom by her husband Prince Frederick of Württemberg (1808-1870) was mother to King William II of Württemberg
  • Charles (1823-1891), succeeded as King of Württemberg
  • Augusta (1826-1898), married Prince Hermann of Saxe-Weimar (1825-1901)

William I died at Schloss Rosenstein in Stuttgart.


William I of Württemberg
Born: 27 September 1781 Died: 25 June 1864
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Frederick I
King of Württemberg
30 October 181625 June 1864
Succeeded by
Charles I