USS Hillsdale County (LST-835)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Career
LST-835 underway in San Francisco Bay returning home from the Asiatic-Pacific Theater, 6 January 1946.
Laid down:	6 September 1944
Launched:	25 October 1944
Commissioned:	20 November 1944
Decommissioned:	January 1946
Fate:	Unknown
Struck:	October 1959
General characteristics
Displacement:	1,625 tons (light), 4,080 tons (full)
Length:	328 ft 0 in
Beam:	50 ft 0 in
Draft:	Bow 2'-4", stern 7'-6" (unloaded) bow 8'-2", stern 14'-1" (unloaded)
Propulsion:	Two General Motors 12-567 diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders
Speed:	12 knots
Depth:	8' fwd; 14'-4" aft (full load)
Complement:	7 officers, 104 enlisted men
Troop capacity:	16 officers, 147 enlisted men
Boats:	Two LCVPs
Armament:	Two twin-40mm gun mounts w/Mk. 51 directors, four single 40mm gun mounts, 12 single 20mm gun mounts

The USS Hillsdale County (LST-835) was an LST-542-class tank landing ship built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named after Hillsdale County, Michigan, she was the only U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name.

Originally laid down as LST-835 by the American Bridge Company of Ambridge, Pennsylvania 6 September 1944; launched 25 October 1944; sponsored by Mrs. I. Raphael; and commissioned 20 November with Lieutenant William H. McHenry in command. Following shakedown off Florida, LST-835 loaded ammunition at New Orleans and departed there 28 December. After brief stops on the West Coast and Pearl Harbor, she steamed for the western Pacific, arriving Guam 18 March 1945. For the next 6 weeks she transported troops, trucks, and other equipment from the Marianas to Iwo Jima. Sailing from Saipan 25 April, LST-8S5 carried vital ammunition to Okinawa, where American forces were engaged in a fierce battle for control of this strategic island. For the remainder of World War II, the landing ship shuttled cargo and troops throughout the American staging areas in the Pacific. After V-J Day she operated with the occupation forces in the Philippines and Japan for the next 2 months. Departing Nagoya, Japan 8 November, LST-835 stopped for cargo at Saipan before proceeding to the United States. She arrived San Francisco 8 January 1946 and later that month sailed to Astoria, Oregon and decommissioned there. While berthed with the Columbia River Group, Pacific Reserve Fleet, LST-835 was named USS Hillsdale County (LST-835) 1 July 1955. Hillsdale County was struck from the Navy Vessel Register in October, 1959 and sold in April,, 1961 to Japan to serve as JDS Shimokita (LST-4002).

LST-835 received one battle star for World War II service.

[edit] References

This article includes text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.

Hillsdale County. Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Retrieved on July 23, 2007.
LST-835 Hillsdale County. Amphibious Photo Archive. Retrieved on July 23, 2007.