Tsai Ing-wen
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Tsai Ing-wen 蔡英文 |
|
|
|
|
|---|---|
| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office May 20, 2008 |
|
| Preceded by | Frank Hsieh |
|
|
|
| In office January 26, 2006 – May 17, 2007 |
|
| President | Chen Shui-bian |
| Premier | Su Tseng-chang |
| Preceded by | Wu Rong-i |
| Succeeded by | Chiou I-jen |
|
|
|
| Born | August 31, 1956 Pingtung County, Taiwan |
| Political party | Democratic Progressive Party |
| Alma mater | National Taiwan University Cornell University University of London |
Tsai Ing-wen (traditional Chinese: 蔡英文; pinyin: Cài Yīngwén; Wade-Giles: Tsài Yīng-wén; born August 31, 1956) is a former Vice premier of the Republic of China (Taiwan). She is now the chairperson of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP).
Contents |
[edit] Early career
Upon graduation from the department of law at National Taiwan University in 1978, she obtained a Master's degree in Legal Science from Cornell University Law School in 1980 and then a Ph.D. from the London School of Economics (1984). Upon her return to Taiwan, she held professorial positions at several universities until 1993 before being appointed to a succession of bodies, including the Fair Trade Commission, the Copyright Commission of the Ministry of the Interior, the National Security Council, and as Chief Legal Advisor on International Economic Organizations for the Ministry of Economic Affairs. She was also convener of the Drafting/Research Group on the Statute Governing Relations with Hong Kong and Macau.
[edit] Rise in politics
In 2000 Tsai was given the high-profile appointment of chairperson of the Mainland Affairs Council. Confirming the widely-held belief that she maintained pan-green sympathies, Tsai joined the Democratic Progressive Party in 2004. On January 26, 2006, Tsai was appointed to the post of Vice President of the Executive Yuan, a position commonly referred to as Vice Premier. She concurrently served as chairwoman of the Consumer Protection Commission.
On May 17, 2007, Tsai, along with the rest of the cabinet of out-going Premier Su Tseng-chang, resigned to make way for incoming Premier Chang Chun-hsiung and his cabinet. Premier Chang named Chiou I-jen, the incumbent Secretary-General of the Presidential Office to replace Tsai as Vice Premier.[1] She then served as the chair of TaiMedBiologics, a biotechnology company based in Taiwan.[2]
In Kuomintang candidate Ma Ying-jeou's search for his running mate for the 2008 ROC presidential election, Tsai, a DPP member, was surprisingly suggested. Ma has stated that there are no set criteria for a running mate, that his search will not be defined by sex, occupation, or even political party affiliations.[3]
On May 19, 2008, Tsai defeated Koo Kwang-ming (辜寬敏) in the election for DPP chairperson, and succeeded outgoing Frank Hsieh as the 12th-term chairperson of the party.
[edit] DPP chairmanship
Tsai took office on May 20, 2008, the same day Ma Ying-jeou was inaugurated as President. She said that DPP would work to deepen its Taiwan-oriented values while defending social justice. She criticized Ma for mentioning closer Cross-Strait relations but nothing about Taiwan's sovereignty.[4]
Tsai questioned Ma's stand on Taiwan's sovereign status. Ma emphasized the importance of the 1992 Consensus and called Tsai an Taiwan independence fundamentalist. Tsai criticized Ma's government for not answering her question and labeling others.[5]
[edit] References
- ^ (2007-05-17). "Taiwan's new premier picks tough strategist as deputy in limited Cabinet reshuffle". Press release. Retrieved on 2008-05-22.
- ^ ChinaReviewNews (2007-09-13). "跌破眼鏡!蔡英文改行 當生技公司董事長" (in traditional Chinese). Press release. Retrieved on 2008-05-22.
- ^ China Times (2007-06-01). "創意組合 蔡英文會是馬英九的副手搭檔嗎?" (in traditional Chinese). Press release. Retrieved on 2008-05-22.
- ^ Taipei Times (2008-05-22). "New DPP chief bothered by what Ma did not say". Press release. Retrieved on 2008-05-22.
- ^ Taipei Times (2008-06-04). "Tsai rejects independence criticism". Press release. Retrieved on 2008-06-03.
[edit] External links
| Government offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Wu Rong-i |
Vice Premier of Taiwan 2006-2007 |
Succeeded by Chiou I-jen |
| Party political offices | ||
| Preceded by Frank Hsieh |
Chairperson of the DPP 2008- |
Incumbent |

