Topaze
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Topaze is the designation of a French sounding rocket. The Topaze built by the manufacturer SEREB was the first guidable French elevator research rocket. The Topaze was started between 1962 and 1965 [14mal von Hammaguir]. There were two versions of the Topaze:
- Topaze VE111C: weight 410 kg, range 80 km (50 mi), starting 120.0 kN & 2900 kg, length: 7.07 m (23.2 ft);
- Topaze VE111L: weight 360 kg, range 110 km (68 mi), starting 147.0 kN & 3434 kg, length: 7.90 m (25.9 ft).
The Topaze was also used as the second stage of the Diamant rocket.
Topaze is also the name of a famous French play by Marcel Pagnol. Many film versions have been made of it, two of them directed by Pagnol himself. The 1969 Alfred Hitchcock film Topaz, based on a novel by Leon Uris, bears absolutely no relation to this play.
[edit] External links
- Astronautix webpage: AstronautixCom-LVS-Topaze.

