Third grade

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In the United States, third grade (called grade 3 in some regions) is a year of primary education. It is the third school year after kindergarten. Students are usually 8–9 years old.

In mathematics, students are usually introduced to multiplication and division facts, place value to thousands or ten thousands, and estimation. Depending on the school, students may even begin to work on long division. Decimals (to tenths only) are sometimes introduced. Students begin to work on problem-solving skills working to explain their thinking in mathematical terms.

In reading, third grade students begin working more on text comprehension than decoding strategies. Students also begin reading harder chapter books. They read and distinguish between a variety of genres: realistic fiction, non-fiction, poetry, fantasy, historical fiction, and folktales.

Grade 3 students learn how to work on projects on their own and with others. This may start as early as second and first grade as well. Social skills, empathy and leadership are considered by many educators^{[citation needed]} to be as important to develop as the hard skills of reading, writing and arithmetic.

[edit] International education

[edit] British equivalent

Main article: Education in the United Kingdom

At the same age, English, Scottish and Welsh pupils are in their fourth year of compulsory education and in their fifth year in Northern Ireland.

[edit] Brazil equivalent

In Brazil now, the time for elementary school was recently raised from 8 to 9 years, and the minimum age required to the third grade was changed from 7 to 8 years old.