The Bourne Identity (novel)

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The Bourne Identity
Cover of The Bourne Identity
Author Robert Ludlum
Country United States
Language English
Series Jason Bourne, Bourne Trilogy
Genre(s) Thriller, Spy novel
Publisher G. P. Putnam's Sons
Publication date 1980
Media type Print (Hardback & Paperback)
Pages 544 pp
ISBN ISBN 0-553-26011-1
Followed by The Bourne Supremacy

The Bourne Identity is a 1980 spy fiction thriller novel by Robert Ludlum about a retrograde amnesiac who must discover who he is and why several groups, including an assassin and the CIA, are trying to kill him. It is the first in a series of novels written by Ludlum, and later Eric Van Lustbader, featuring Jason Bourne.

The Bourne Identity was voted the second best spy novel of all-time, behind John le Carré's The Spy Who Came in from the Cold, by Publishers Weekly/. [1][2]

It was adapted into a 1988 television mini-series starring Richard Chamberlain and Jaclyn Smith, and a 2002 movie starring Matt Damon, Franka Potente and Chris Cooper.

[edit] Plot summary

For a more in-depth background of the character Bourne, see Jason Bourne.

The protagonist is found floating in the Mediterranean Sea with several bullet wounds, including a head wound which has given him amnesia. The doctor treating him finds a message surgically embedded in his hip that contains details of a Swiss bank account, presumably anonymous.

In Zürich, Switzerland, the protagonist learns that his name is Jason Bourne. While attempting to retrace his steps on his previous visit to the city he attracts the attention of several people who either fear him, warn him of danger, or try to kill him—but they all unhelpfully assume that he already knows why. He begins to suspect, on the basis of circumstantial evidence, that he may have been a professional assassin prior to losing his memory. He also meets a woman named Marie St Jacques in Zürich and on the spur of the moment, uses her as a sort of hostage to escape an attempt on his life in a crowded convention hotel. Realizing that he has put her life in danger as well, he risks his own life to prevent her from being executed. This is the first clue that there may be more to the protagonist than a cold-blooded killer.

The 1988 miniseries is reasonably true to the plot of the novel, but the story of the film (2002) was changed to exclude the subplot about the terrorist Carlos the Jackal and, equally or more significantly, the fact of Bourne's innocence—it is maintained that he actually was an assassin, though of CIA employ.

[edit] Sequels

Ludlum wrote two sequel novels to The Bourne Identity, The Bourne Supremacy and The Bourne Ultimatum. In addition, after Ludlum's death, Eric Van Lustbader continued the story of Jason Bourne in The Bourne Legacy and The Bourne Betrayal.

[edit] See also

  • The 1987 Tamil movie Vetri Vizha starring Kamal Haasan is a loose adaptation of this novel.
  • The teen novel series The Sleeper Conspiracy by Tom Sniegoski is similar to the Bourne series.
  • The underlying storyline of the Belgian comic series XIII is similar to The Bourne Identity.