The Birds (film)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Birds

Theatrical release poster
Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Produced by Alfred Hitchcock
Written by Short story:
Daphne du Maurier
Screenplay:
Evan Hunter
Starring Rod Taylor
Tippi Hedren
Jessica Tandy
Suzanne Pleshette
Veronica Cartwright
Music by Oskar Sala
Remi Gassmann
Bernard Hermann
Cinematography Robert Burks, ASC
Editing by George Tomasini
Distributed by Universal Pictures
Release date(s) March 28, 1963
Running time 119 min.
Country USA
Language English
Budget $2.5 million
Gross revenue $11,403,529
Followed by The Birds II: Land's End
Allmovie profile
IMDb profile

The Birds (1963) is a horror film directed by Alfred Hitchcock, loosely based on the short story of the same name by Daphne du Maurier. The film's innovative special effects, soundtrack, and apocalyptic theme influenced later "revenge of nature" disaster films. Unlike most other films of its era, The Birds did not have a music score or an ending in the conventional sense.

The screenplay was written by Evan Hunter, who penned the 87th Precinct novels using the pseudonym Ed McBain.

Contents

[edit] Plot

Beautiful and young Melanie Daniels ("Tippi" Hedren), a wealthy socialite whose father is a part owner of a large newspaper, visits a San Francisco pet shop to pick up a myna bird she has ordered for her aunt. There, Melanie meets Mitch Brenner (Rod Taylor), a lawyer who is looking for a pair of lovebirds to give to his young sister. Mitch sees Daniels and then pretends to mistake her for a salesperson. Melanie acts out the role believing that she's fooling Brenner until he reveals that he knew all along that she was not a salesperson of birds. Melanie, infuriated, inquires as to the reason for Brenner's behavior and he then mentions a previous encounter that he had with her in court when he had first seen her.

Later intrigued by him, she buys the lovebirds and finds the address for Mitch's home in Bodega Bay, a small coastal village up the Pacific coast. Melanie drives to Bodega Bay and delivers the birds by sneaking across the small harbor in a motor boat to the Brenner residence. Melanie walks right into the house and leaves the birds on a foot stool with a note. As Melanie is heading back across the bay, Mitch circles around in his car to meet her. Just as she is about to pull up to the dock, a seagull swoops down and gashes her head.

Over the next few days the avian attacks continue, as Melanie's initial relationships with Mitch, his clinging mother, Lydia (Jessica Tandy), his 11 year old sister, Cathy (Veronica Cartwright), and Cathy's teacher (and Mitch's former lover), Annie Hayworth (Suzanne Pleshette) further develop. The second strange bird-incident occurs when Melanie stays for the night at Hayworth's house and a gull kills itself upon hitting the front door. Then, the attacks begin to escalate from a few birds strafing Cathy's birthday party, to a neighboring farmer's gruesome death, and then a mass attack on the town's children at their school.

The climax of the film comes as a seagull attack on the harbor-front results in a motorist being attacked while filling his automobile with gasoline; the motorist gets knocked unconscious, the hose lands on the ground and the gasoline continues to pump out onto the street. The gas flows down the street to where a person lighting a cigar ignites the gas. An explosion and fire result. There are more deaths as the movie-goer is given a "bird's-eye" view of the scene as the birds swoop in on the citizens on the town. At some point, Annie Hayworth is found dead on her doorstep from an attack by the birds.

Melanie and Mitch's family ultimately take refuge in Mitch's house, where Mitch saves Melanie from birds that have broken into the attic. Lydia and Mitch bandage Melanie's wounds, but determine she must get to a hospital. In a surreal and apocalyptic scene, a sea of landed birds ripples menacingly around them as they leave the house, but do not attack. The car radio gives reports of several smaller attacks by birds in a few other communities in coastal California. The sea of birds parts as they slowly proceed toward the road and pick up speed. The film concludes with the sun rising as the four of them drive away from the farm, down the coast road and out of sight.

[edit] Awards

The film debuted at a prestigious invitational showing at the Cannes Film Festival with Alfred Hitchcock and Tippi Hedren in attendance. It was then nominated for an Academy Award in the category of Special Effects. It lost out to Cleopatra (1963). However, Tippi Hedren received the Golden Globe Award for New Star Of The Year - Actress in 1964, sharing it with Ursula Andress and Elke Sommer. She also received the Photoplay Award as Most Promising Newcomer. The film ranked number one of the top ten foreign films selected by the Bengal Film Journalists' Association Awards. The Association also awarded Alfred Hitchcock the Best Director Award for the film.[1]

[edit] Remake

According to The Hollywood Reporter[2] a 2009 remake of The Birds is in production, with actress Naomi Watts, who is in discussions[3] to take the role of Melanie Daniels.[4] The plot will be based on the original short story by du Maurier, while the screenplay is being written by Juliet Snowden and Stiles White. The producers are Michael Bay, Andrew Form and Brad Fuller. Martin Campbell is set to direct it.

It had been reported that the film would have a release date of July 3, 2009. Producer Brad Fuller had discounted that report in an interview with The Trades.[5] In an interview with the Denver Post, Robert Knepper said he would also be starring in the new remake; although no official word is out, it is believed that he has signed.[6]

[edit] Listen to

[edit] References

[edit] External links

Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: