Succinylglutamate desuccinylase

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In enzymology, a succinylglutamate desuccinylase (EC 3.5.1.96) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

N-succinyl-L-glutamate + H2O \rightleftharpoons succinate + L-glutamate

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are N-succinyl-L-glutamate and H2O, whereas its two products are succinate and L-glutamate.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in linear amides. The systematic name of this enzyme class is N-succinyl-L-glutamate amidohydrolase. Other names in common use include N2-succinylglutamate desuccinylase, SGDS, and AstE. This enzyme participates in arginine and proline metabolism.

[edit] References

  • IUBMB entry for 3.5.1.96
  • BRENDA references for 3.5.1.96 (Recommended.)
  • PubMed references for 3.5.1.96
  • PubMed Central references for 3.5.1.96
  • Google Scholar references for 3.5.1.96
  • Vander Wauven C, Stalon V (1985). "Occurrence of succinyl derivatives in the catabolism of arginine in Pseudomonas cepacia". J. Bacteriol. 164: 882–6. PMID 2865249. 
  • Cunin R, Glansdorff N, Pierard A, Stalon V (1986). "Biosynthesis and metabolism of arginine in bacteria". Microbiol. Rev. 50: 314–52. PMID 3534538. 
  • Cunin R, Glansdorff N, Pierard A and Stalon V (1987). "Erratum report: Biosynthesis and metabolism of arginine in bacteria". Microbiol. Rev. 51: 178. 
  • Itoh Y (1997). "Cloning and characterization of the aru genes encoding enzymes of the catabolic arginine succinyltransferase pathway in Pseudomonas aeruginosa". J. Bacteriol. 179: 7280–90. PMID 9393691. 
  • Schneider BL, Kiupakis AK, Reitzer LJ (1998). "Arginine catabolism and the arginine succinyltransferase pathway in Escherichia coli". J. Bacteriol. 180: 4278–86. PMID 9696779. 

[edit] External links

[edit] Gene Ontology (GO) codes