SIPDE Process

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The SIPDE process is a system taught in Driver's Ed classes to help drivers drive safely. The acronym stands for:

  • S—Sweep, Search, and Scan (keep your eyes moving at all times to effectively see imminent danger)
  • I—Identify hazards, Identify what's happening (road-way features) (take notice of things that could cause trouble)
  • P—Predict which hazards could potentially come into conflict with you; predict 2 things 1-worst case scenario and 2-actions
  • D—Decide on a safe action (decide on something to do should the dog run across the road)
  • E—Execute that safe action; use communication

This process saves drivers from getting into accidents and prevents damage. Another safe driving system is the Smith System:

  • 1. Aim high in steering; use 15 sec rule (look in to the future) (look far down the road, not just right in front of the car)
  • 2. Keep your eyes moving: scan (don't be focused so much on the dog walking beside the road that you fail to see the dog in the middle of it)
  • 3. Get the big picture; 360 degree circle of awareness (watch all around the car, not just the front)
  • 4. Make sure others see you; communicate (use proper communication to let other drivers know your intentions)
  • 5. Always leave yourself an out; don't get boxed in (don't put yourself in a situation that there is no room to steer out of danger if needed)

Communication:

  • turn signals
  • horn
  • eye contact
  • flash lights
  • hand gestures
  • brake lights
  • hazard lights
  • reverse lights
  • car/wheel position