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Salm-Kyrburg was a state of the Holy Roman Empire located in present-day Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, one of the various partitions of Salm. It was twice created: the first time as a Wild- and Rhinegraviate (partitioned from Upper Salm), and secondly as a Principality (succeeding the earlier Principality of Salm-Leuze). The first state of Salm-Kyrburg was partitioned between itself, Salm-Mörchingen and Salm-Tronecken in 1607, and was inherited by Salm-Neuweiler in 1681 upon the lines' extinction.
In 1742, Salm-Kyrburg was raised to a principality; it shared its vote in the Reichstag with Salm-Salm. Salm-Kyrburg was annexed by France in 1798; this was recognized by the Holy Roman Empire in the Treaty of Lunéville of 1801. As a compensation, the princes were granted new territories formerly belonging to the Bishops of Münster in 1802, which formed the newly-founded Principality of Salm.
The full title used by the Princes of the resurrected state was "Prince of Salm-Kyrburg, Sovereign Prince of Ahaus, Bocholt and Gemen, Wildgrave of Daun and Kyrburg, Rhinegrave of Stein".
[edit] Princes of Salm-Kyrburg
[edit] Wild- and Rhinegraves (1499–1681)
- John VII (1499–1531)
- John VIII (1531–1548)
- Otto I (1548–1607)
- John Casimir (1607–1651)
- George Frederick (1651–1681)
[edit] Sovereign princes (1743–1813)
[edit] Mediatised princes within Prussia (1813–1905)
- Frederick IV (1813–1859)
- Frederick V (1859–1887)
- Frederick VI (1887–1905)
Holy Roman Empire — Upper Rhenish Circle (1500–1806) |
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Bretzenheim* | Dagstuhl* | Falkenstein* | Hanau: Lichtenberg†, Münzenberg† | Isenburg: Büdingen, Meerholz*, Wächtersbach* | Königstein: Mainz, Stolberg | Kriechingen | Leiningen: Hardenburg, Westerburg | Mensfelden* | Olbrück* | Reipoltskirchen* | Salm: Dhaun*, Grehweiler, Grumbach | Solms: Hohensolms, Laubach, Lich, Rödelheim | Wartenberg* | Wittgenstein: Berleburg, Wittgenstein
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| * No seat in the Reichstag † until 1736 ‡ Nomeny after 1737 |
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