Rothschild

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Rothschild (variant: Rothchild) is a German surname. It is a habitational name from a house distinguished with a red sign (Middle High German rot (or roth)= "red" + schild = "sign", "shield"), the earliest recorded example dating from the 13th century.

The standard German pronunciation, IPA[ˈroːtˌʃɪlt], can be rendered in English pronunciation spelling as approximately "Rote-shilt". Note that the "s" in the middle belongs to the second syllable "schild", not the first "roth". In English the surname is normally but erroneously pronounced pronounced /ˈrɒθtʃaɪld/ "Roth-child" or /ˈrɒθstʃaɪld/ "Roth's-child".

Contents

[edit] Rothschild banking family

Main article: Rothschild family

The most notable family with this surname are the descendants of Mayer Amschel Rothschild, who formed a European financial dynasty. See also:

[edit] Rothschild bank

[edit] Associated articles

[edit] Other Rothschilds

The name has also been adopted by many Ashkenazi Jews:

[edit] Locations

[edit] References

  • Hanks, Patrick Dictionary of American Family Names Oxford University Press ISBN 0-19-508137-4