Rogue River (Oregon)

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Rogue River
none A drift boat running the Rogue River below Lost Creek Lake
A drift boat running the Rogue River below Lost Creek Lake
Country United States
State Oregon
Major city Grants Pass
Length 200 mi (322 km) [1]
Source
 - location Cascade Range
 - coordinates 43°3′57″N 122°13′56″W / 43.06583, -122.23222 [2]
 - elevation 5,320 ft (1,622 m) [3]
Mouth Pacific Ocean
 - coordinates 42°25′21″N 124°25′45″W / 42.4225, -124.42917 [2]
 - elevation ft (0 m)
Map of the Rogue River area
Map of the Rogue River area

The Rogue River in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Oregon flows from the Cascade Range to the Pacific Ocean. It is one of the original eight rivers included in the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act of 1968, which included 84 miles (135 km) of the Rogue, from 7 miles (11.3 km) west of Grants Pass to 11 miles (18 km) east of Gold Beach.[4]

Contents

[edit] Course

The Rogue River begins in the Cascade Range's Rogue-Umpqua Divide Wilderness and at Boundary Springs within Crater Lake National Park. It flows south and west, collecting many tributaries including the South Fork Rogue River and Middle Fork Rogue River, both of which drain the Sky Lakes Wilderness. These wilderness areas are parts of the Rogue River-Siskiyou National Forest.

Below the confluence of the South Fork, the Rogue River is impounded by WL Jess Dam's reservoir, called Lost Creek Lake. Below the dam the Rogue River collects more tributaries, including Elk Creek and Bear Creek, the latter of which flows through nearby Medford. The Rogue River then flows west through the mountains to the city of Grants Pass. A few miles below the city, the Rogue River is joined by the Applegate River and then Wolf Creek, after which the Rogue winds north, then west, then southwest through the Klamath Mountains. Along the way it is joined by the Illinois River. The Rogue River reaches the Pacific Ocean at the city of Gold Beach, Oregon. The river runs 200 miles (322 km), of which 84 miles (135 km) is a designated National Wild and Scenic River and 40 miles (64 km) is in the remote canyon.

[edit] Recreation

Rafting the Rogue.
Rafting the Rogue.

The river, with its exciting Grade IV rapids, is popular among white-water rafters. It is also heavily used by jet boats, which carry 114,000 passengers a year on journeys covering up to 104 miles (167 km) of the river's length. Both are regulated, with a permit system in place for rafters, but the increasing recreational use (federal river managers counted 700,000 visitors in 1991) has led to further limits on the section designated as Wild and Scenic.

The Rogue River Trail of 40 miles (64 km) runs parallel to the river from Grave Creek to Illahe.

[edit] Parks

Rogue River Gorge, Oregon
Rogue River Gorge, Oregon
The mouth of the Rogue River in the Pacific Ocean at Gold Beach, Oregon
The mouth of the Rogue River in the Pacific Ocean at Gold Beach, Oregon

Parks on the Rogue:

[edit] History

According to the USGS, variant and historical names of the Rogue River include: Gold River, La Riviere aux Coquins, Les Coquins, North Fork Rogue River, River Coquin, Trashit, Clamet River, McLeods River, Rouge Clamet River, and Too-to-nez.[2]

[edit] Trivia

[edit] Gallery

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Rogue River, The Columbia Gazetteer of North America
  2. ^ a b c USGS GNIS: Rogue River, USGS, GNIS
  3. ^ Google Earth elevation for GNIS coordinates
  4. ^ Wild and Scenic Rivers Act of 1968

[edit] External links

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