Reference designator

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A reference designator uniquely idenitifies a component in an electrical schematic (circuit diagram) or on a printed circuit board (PCB). The reference designator usually consists of one or two letters followed by a number, e.g. R13, C1002. The number is sometimes followed by a letter, indicating that components are grouped or matched with each other, e.g. R17A, R17B.


[edit] Legends

The construction of reference designators is covered by IEC 61346. The table below lists designators commonly used, and may not compy with the standard.

Designator Component Type
AT Attenuator
BR Bridge rectifier
BT Battery
C Capacitor
CN Capacitor network
D Diode (including zeners, thyristors and LEDS)
DL Delay line
DS Display
F Fuse
FB Ferrite bead
FD Fiducial
J Jack connector (female)
K Relay
L Inductor
LS Loudspeaker or buzzer
M Motor
MK Microphone
MP Mechanical part (including screws and fasteners)
P Plug connector (male)
PS Power supply
Q Transistor (all types)
R Resistor
RN Resistor network
RT Thermistor
RV Varistor
S Switch (all types, including push-buttons)
T Transformer
TC Thermocouple
TP Test point
U Integrated circuit
X Transducer not matching any other category
Y Crystal or oscillator

[edit] External Links

IEC 61346 Industrial systems, installations and equipment and industrial products — Structuring principles and reference designations