Pulsating xenid

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Pulsating Xenid

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Alcyonidae
Family: Xeniidae
Genus: Heteroxenia
Species: H. fuscescens
Binomial name
Heteroxenia fuscescens

The Pulsating xenid (Heteroxenia fuscescens) is a soft coral with large, feathery pinnate tentacles forming a clump up to 60cm across. Its polyp stalks are approx 5cm long, pulsating rhythmically around 40 times/ minute to create a current assisting feeding and respiration. It contains zooxanthellae.[1]

It lives on hard bottoms of lagoons and bays, and slopes with little current, and occurs from the Red Sea to the Indian ocean.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Lieske, E. and Myers, R.F. (2004) Coral reef guide; Red Sea London, HarperCollins ISBN 0-00-715986-2