Pterostyrax

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Pterostyrax
Pterostyrax hispidus
Pterostyrax hispidus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Ericales
Family: Styracaceae
Genus: Pterostyrax
Species

See text

Pterostyrax (Epaulette tree) is a small genus of four species of deciduous large shrubs or small trees in the family Styracaceae, native to eastern Asia in China and Japan. They grow to 4-12 m tall, and have alternate, simple ovate leaves 6-17 cm long and 4-10 cm broad. The flowers are white, produced in dense panicles 8-25 cm long. The fruit is an oblong dry drupe, with longitudinal ribs or narrow wings (the wings are absent in the related genus Styrax, whence the name Pterostyrax, "winged styrax").[1][2][3]

Species
  • Pterostyrax burmanicus W.Wsm.
  • Pterostyrax corymbosus Siebold & Zucc. - Japan and China
  • Pterostyrax hispidus - Japan
  • Pterostyrax psilophyllus Diels ex Perkins - China

The species names are frequently given with feminine gender ("corymbosa", etc); however, the genus is correctly of masculine gender.[2]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Fritsch, P. W., Morton, C. M., Chen, T., & Meldrum, C. (2001). Phylogeny and Biogeography of the Styracaceae. Int. J. Plant Sci. 162 (6 Suppl.): S95–S116. Available online (pdf file)
  2. ^ a b Germplasm Resources Information Network: Pterostyrax
  3. ^ Flora of China: Pterostyrax
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