Prosthodontics

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Prosthodontics is one of the 9 specialties recognized by the American Dental Association, Royal College of Dentists of Canada, and Royal Australasian College of Dental Surgeons.

A prosthodontist is a dentist who specializes in prosthodontics, the specialty of implant, esthetic and reconstructive dentistry. Prosthodontists specialize in the restoration of oral function by creating prostheses and restorations (i.e., complete dentures, crowns, implant retained/supported restorations). Cosmetic dentistry, implants and joint problems all fall under the field of prosthodontics.

The American College of Prosthodontists (ACP) [1] ensures standards are maintained in the field. Becoming a prosthodontist requires an additional 3 years of specialty training after obtaining a dental degree. Training consists of rigorous preparation in head and neck anatomy, materials science, esthetics, and occlusion (bite). Due to this extensive training, prosthodontists are frequently called upon to treat complex cosmetic cases, full mouth reconstructions, TMJ related disorders, congenital disorders, and sleep apnea by planning and fabricating various prostheses.

Maxillofacial prosthetics is a sub-specialty of prosthodontics. Maxillofacial prosthodontists treat patients who have acquired and congenital defects of the head and neck (maxillofacial) region due to surgery, trauma, and/or birth defect. It requires an additional year of training after completing an approved prosthodontic training program. Artificial eyes (see Ocular prosthetic, ears, and maxillary obturators are commonly planned and fabricated by maxillofacial prosthodontists. Other less commonly employed prostheses include mouth devices used by amputees to aid in daily activities, tracheostomy obturators, and craniofacial prosthesis.

[edit] India (Bharat)

India has several dental colleges which teach dentistry as graduate ( under graduate ) and post graduate ( graduate ) programmes ( courses ). The Prosthodontics is offered as specialisation in post graduate programme called Master of Dental Surgery ( M.D.S ). The basic qualification required for entry to M.D.S is Bachelor of Dental Surgery ( B.D.S ).

[edit] External links

• American College of Prosthodontists
• The Academy of Australian and New Zealand Prosthodontists
• About prosthodontics
• American Academy of Maxillofacial Prosthetics
• American Dental Association
• International College of Prosthodontists
• Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society
• British Society for the Study of Prosthetic Dentistry
• Dental Council of India

[edit] See also

• Fixed prosthodontics
• Dental restoration

v • d • e Prosthodontology Fixed Prosthodontic Restorations Bridge - Crown - Inlays and onlays - Post and core - Veneer - Resin retained bridge Removable Prosthodontic Restorations Complete dentures - Flipper - Removable partial dentures Prosthodontic considerations Biologic width - Centric relation - Crown-to-root ratio - Maximum intercuspation - Mutually protected occlusion - Occlusion - Vertical dimension of occlusion Other specialties See also Endodontology - Orthodontology - Periodontology Dental implant - Cosmetic dentistry

v • d • e Dentistry Recognized Specialties Endodontics - Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology - Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics - Pediatric Dentistry - Periodontics - Prosthodontics - Dental public health - Restorative Dentistry Unrecognized Specialties Cosmetic Dentistry - Dental Implantology - Temporomandibular Joint Disorder - Geriatric dentistry Other Forensic Odontology Lists List of oral health and dental topics - List of basic dentistry topics