| Tenure |
Incumbent |
Affiliation |
| Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (Condominium) |
| 22 October 1952 to November 1953 |
Sayid Abdel Rahman al-Mahdi, Chief Minister |
UMMA |
| 6 January 1954 to 1 January 1956 |
Ismail al-Azhari, Chief Minister |
NUP |
| Republic of The Sudan |
| 1 January 1956 to 5 July 1956 |
Ismail al-Azhari, Prime Minister |
NUP |
| 5 July 1956 to 17 November 1958 |
Abdullah Khalil, Prime Minister |
UMMA |
| 18 November 1958 to 30 October 1964 |
Ibrahim Abboud, Prime Minister |
Mil |
| 30 October 1964 to 2 June 1965 |
Sirr Al-Khatim Al-Khalifa, Prime Minister |
n-p |
| 10 June 1965 to 25 July 1966 |
Muhammad Ahmad Mahgoub, Prime Minister |
UMMA |
| 27 July 1966 to 18 May 1967 |
Sadiq al-Mahdi, Prime Minister |
UMMA |
| 18 May 1967 to 25 May 1969 |
Muhammad Ahmad Mahgoub, Prime Minister |
UMMA |
| Democratic Republic of The Sudan |
| 25 May 1969 to 27 October 1969 |
Babiker Awadalla, Prime Minister |
n-p |
| 28 October 1969 to 11 August 1976 |
Gaafar Nimeiry, Prime Minister |
Mil; 1971 SSU |
| 11 August 1976 to 10 September 1977 |
Rashid Bakr, Prime Minister |
SSU |
| 10 September 1977 to 6 April 1985 |
Gaafar Nimeiry, Prime Minister |
SSU |
| 22 April 1985 to 15 December 1985 |
al-Jazuli Dafalla, Prime Minister |
n-p |
| Republic of The Sudan |
| 15 December 1985 to 6 May 1986 |
al-Jazuli Dafalla, Prime Minister |
n-p |
| 6 May 1986 to 30 June 1989 |
Sadiq al-Mahdi, Prime Minister |
UMMA |
| 30 June 1989 to Present |
Post Abolished |
|