Pictor

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This article refers to the constellation "Pictor". For the Roman historian, please refer to the Quintus Fabius Pictor article.
Pictor
Pictor
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List of stars in Pictor
Abbreviation: Pic
Genitive: Pictoris
Symbology: the Easel
Right ascension: 4h 32m ~ 6h 51m h
Declination: −43 ~ −64°
Area: 247 sq. deg. (59th)
Main stars: 3
Bayer/Flamsteed stars: 15
Stars known to have planets: 1
Bright stars: none
Nearby stars: 2
Brightest star: α Pic (+3.30m)
Nearest star: Kapteyn's Star (12.78 ly)
Messier objects: none
Meteor showers: none
Bordering constellations: Caelum
Carina
Columba
Dorado
Puppis
Volans
Visible at latitudes between +26° and −90°
Best visible at 21:00 (9 p.m.) during the month of January

Pictor (pronounced /ˈpɪktɚ/, Latin: easel) is one of the minor southern (declination −50° to −60°) constellations.

Pictor is a small, faint constellation located between brilliant Canopus and the Large Magellanic Cloud.

Pictor has attracted attention in recent years because of its second-brightest star β Pictoris, 62.9 light-years distant, which is surrounded by an unusual dust disk rich in carbon.

Kapteyn's Star, a nearby red dwarf at the distance of 12.78 light years, is the closest halo star known.

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[edit] History

Pictor was invented and named by Abbé Nicolas Louis de Lacaille — noted for his catalogue of nearly 10,000 southern stars, including 42 nebulous objects — in the 17th Century. The constellation has no known pre-18th century mythology surrounding it.

[edit] Trivia

  • "Pictor" literally means "painter". The name is an abbreviation of Equuleus Pictoris, "painter's easel".

[edit] References

[edit] External links

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