Optical black hole

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An optical black hole is a type of artificially produced phenomenon in which light is slowed significantly by passing it through an ultra-low temperature Bose-Einstein condensate that is itself spinning faster than the local speed of light within to create a vortex capable of trapping the light behind an event horizon just as would an astronomical black hole.

Light in an optical black hole would behave analogously to matter in a real black hole permitting laboratory study of Hawking radiation, which is nearly impossible to observe in nature because of obscuring cosmic background microwave radiation and could also help in developing a quantum theory of gravity.

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