Oldbury, West Midlands

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Oldbury
Oldbury, West Midlands (West Midlands)
Oldbury, West Midlands

Oldbury shown within the West Midlands
Population 10,830 (2001)
OS grid reference SO989897
Metropolitan borough Sandwell
Metropolitan county West Midlands
Region West Midlands
Constituent country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Police West Midlands
Fire West Midlands
Ambulance West Midlands
European Parliament West Midlands
List of places: UKEnglandWest Midlands

Coordinates: 52°30′18″N 2°00′57″W / 52.505, -2.0159

Oldbury is a town in the West Midlands in England. It is a part of the Black Country and the administrative centre of the borough of Sandwell.

Contents

[edit] Local government

Oldbury was part of the ancient parish of Halesowen, a detached part of Shropshire (surrounded by Worcestershire and Staffordshire) until Counties (Detached Parts) Act 1844, when it was incorporated into Worcestershire.

In 1966, Oldbury (which had become a municipal borough in 1934) merged with the County Borough of Smethwick and the Municipal Borough of Rowley Regis to form the County Borough of Warley, also taking in part of Tipton and a tiny fragment of Dudley. The county boundaries were also changed to include the whole of Warley as part of Staffordshire.

In 1974, Oldbury became part of the new Sandwell Metropolitan Borough (a merger between the county boroughs of West Bromwich and Warley) and is now in the West Midlands Metropolitan County. Sandwell's headquarters are situated in Oldbury Town Centre.

Oldbury comes within the B68 and B69 postal districts, the latter of which also covers part of Tipton.

[edit] Notable people

The comedian Frank Skinner was born in Oldbury at 181 Bristnall Hall Road. He attended Moat Farm Infants School, St Hubert's Roman Catholic Junior School and Oldbury Technical School, and has been a TV comedian since the late 1980s.

Oldbury has a local branch of the Learning Skill Council situated at Black Country House.

The boxer Pat Cowdell, who achieved stardom during the 1970s and 1980s, was born in Oldbury and is still living in the town.

[edit] Notable businesses

The first branch of Lloyds Bank was opened in Oldbury in 1864. The original building survives to this day, but was recently made redundant as a bank and is now a Subway fast food restaurant.

[edit] Transport links

For over thirty years there were three railway stations in the parish named Oldbury; only one is still open, but under a new name.

The oldest surviving one is on the Stour Valley line (former LMS Railway), at Bromford Road. It has been there since the 1850s. It was originally called Oldbury & Bromford Lane Station, then Oldbury Station, but it is now known as Sandwell and Dudley.

The second nearest railway station to the centre of Oldbury is at Langley Green, at Western Road, on the Stourbridge Extension Line, now the Birmingham to Worcester via Kidderminster Line. It opened in April 1867 and was originally called Langley Green & Rood End Station. However a short half-mile long branch line, the Oldbury Railway, was linked to the station with its own (third) platform. It opened in November 1884; and Langley Green & Rood End Station was then renamed Langley Green. The Oldbury Railway, which also linked to Albright and Wilson, had both a passenger station, called Oldbury railway station, on Halesowen Road; and a goods station, Oldbury Goods railway station, at the Birmingham Canal Navigations wharf in Oldbury. Passenger services ran to Oldbury Station until March 1915; and the line closed completely other than as a freight line for Albright and Wilson. All traces of its viaduct and embankment beyond Tat Bank Road were destroyed when the M5 motorway was built.

The M5 has served Oldbury since 1964 and passes the town on an elevated section built on reinforced concrete pillars. Access is from junctions 1 and 2.

[edit] Neighbourhoods

[edit] Schools

[edit] Etymology

The bury part of the town's name is a form of borough.