Ohio's At-large congressional district
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Ohio's At-large congressional district existed from 1803 to 1813, from 1943 to 1953 and from 1963 to 1965 when it was banned by the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
From statehood in 1803 until the 1813 redistricting following the 1810 census, Ohio had only one member of the United States House of Representatives: Jeremiah Morrow.
[edit] List of Representatives
| Congresses/Dates | Representative | Party | District home |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8th–12th 1803-10-17 – 1813-03-03 |
Jeremiah Morrow | Democratic-Republican | Montgomery |
After the 1810 census, the at-large seat was eliminated. It was reinstated after the 1910 census.
| Congresses/Dates | Representative | Party | District home |
|---|---|---|---|
| 63rd 1913–1915 |
Robert Crosser | Democratic | Cleveland |
From the 1930 census to the 1940 census, there were two seats elected at-large, on a general ticket.
| Seat one | Seat two | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dates | Representative | Party | District home | Note | Years | Representative | Party | District home | Note | |
| 1933-03-04 – 1935-08-09 | Charles V. Truax | Democratic | Bucyrus | Died | 1933–1937 | Stephen M. Young | Democratic | Cleveland | Retired to run for Governor | |
| 1935-08-10 – 1936-11-03 | Vacant | |||||||||
| 1936-11-03 – 1937-01-03 | Daniel S. Earhart | Democratic | Columbus | Retired | ||||||
| 1937–1939 | John McSweeney | Democratic | Wooster | Lost re-election | 1937–1939 | Harold G. Mosier | Democratic | Cleveland | Lost renomination | |
| 1939–1949 | George H. Bender | Republican | Cleveland Heights | 1939–1941 | L. L. Marshall | Republican | Euclid | |||
| 1941–1943 | Stephen M. Young | Democratic | Cleveland | Seat eliminated | ||||||
| Lost re-election | Seat two was eliminated after the 1940 census. | |||||||||
| 1949–1951 | Stephen M. Young | Democratic | Cleveland | |||||||
| 1951–1953 | George H. Bender | Republican | Chagrin Falls | Redistricted to 23rd district | ||||||
In 1953, the seat was eliminated. It was restored in 1963.
| Years | Representative | Party | District home | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1963–1965 | Robert Taft, Jr. | Republican | Indian Hill | |
| 1965–1967 | Robert E. Sweeney | Democratic | Bay Village | Seat eliminated |
In 1967, the seat was eliminated.
[edit] Election results
The following chart shows historic election results. Bold type indicates victor. Italic type indicates incumbent.
| Year | Democratic | Republican | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| From 1933 to 1941, there were two seats elected at large, on a general ticket. All the candidates ran in one race and the top two vote-getters won the two seats. | |||
| 1932 | Charles V. Truax: 1,206,631 Stephen M. Young: 1,200,946 |
George H. Bender: 1,109,562 L. T. Palmer: 1,102,567 |
Edward R. Stafford (P): 24,625 Alfred H. Stratton (P): 17,844 John Rehms (C): 7,050 William Hughey (C): 6,010 |
| 1934 | Charles V. Truax[1]: 1,061,857 Stephen M. Young: 1,050,089 |
George H. Bender: 905,233 L. L. Marshall: 871,432 |
Ben Atkins (C): 13,972 John Marshall (C): 13,808 |
| 1936 | John McSweeney: 1,553,059 Harold G. Mosier: 1,493,152 |
George H. Bender: 1,226,147 L. L. Marshall: 1,121,370 |
William C. Sandberg (C): 8,947 |
| 1938 | John McSweeney: 1,068,916 Stephen M. Young: 1,015,041 |
George H. Bender: 1,177,982 L. L. Marshall: 1,101,193 |
|
| 1940 | Stephen M. Young: 1,483,879 Francis W. Durbin: 1,384,745 |
George H. Bender: 1,519,559 L. L. Marshall: 1,386,627 |
|
| From 1943 through 1953 there was one member of the House from Ohio elected at large. | |||
| 1942 | Stephen M. Young[2]: 717,692 | George H. Bender: 945,995 | |
| 1944 | William Glass: 1,362,843 | George H. Bender: 1,542,422 | |
| 1946 | William M. Boyd: 871,660 | George H. Bender: 1,281,864 | |
| 1948 | Stephen M. Young: 1,455,972 | George H. Bender: 1,342,388 | |
| 1950 | Stephen M. Young: 1,237,409 | George H. Bender: 1,447,154 | |
| From 1953 through 1963 , the at-large seat became the 23rd district. The at-large seat was created again after the 1960 census. | |||
| 1962 | Richard D. Kennedy: 1,164,628 | Robert Taft (Jr.): 1,786,018 | |
| 1964 | Robert E. Sweeney: 1,872,351 | Oliver P. Bolton: 1,716,480 | |
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[edit] References
- ^ Truax died in office in 1936. In a 1936 special election, Daniel S. Earhart was elected to fill out the remainder of Truax's term. Earhart did not run for re-election in 1936 for the full term beginning in 1937.
- ^ Young held an incumbency in the second at-large seat, which was eliminated for the 1942 election . Thus, there were two incumbents vying for this seat.

