Northern Samar

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Province of Northern Samar
Provincial seal of Northern Samar
Provincial seal of Northern Samar
Map of the Philippines with Northern Samar highlighted
Map of the Philippines with Northern Samar highlighted
Region Eastern Visayas (Region VIII)
Capital Catarman
Divisions  
 - Highly urbanized cities 0
 - Component cities 0
 - Municipalities 24
 - Barangays 569
 - Congressional districts 2
Population 30th smallest
 - Total (2007) 500,639
 - Density 143/km² (25th lowest)
Area 37th largest
 - Total 3,498.0 km²
Founded June 19, 1965
Spoken languages Waray-Waray, Cebuano, Inabaknon
Governor Raul A. Daza (Liberal)

Northern Samar is a province of the Philippines located in the Eastern Visayas region. Its capital is Catarman and is located at the northern portion of the island of Samar. Bordering the province to the south are the provinces of Samar and Eastern Samar. To the northwest, across the San Bernardino Strait is Sorsogon; to the east is the Philippine Sea and to the west is Samar Sea.

Contents

[edit] People and culture

Most people speak Norte Samarnon, a variation of Waray-Waray, though Cebuano is also widely understood, being spoken in the municipality of San Isidro and the island municipalities of San Antonio and San Vicente. A third language Inabaknon is spoken in the island of Capul.

Norte Samarnon usually is further subclassified into Balicuatro, Central and Pacific speakers.


[edit] Geography

[edit] Political

Northern Samar is subdivided into two (2) congressional districts, 24 towns or municipalities, and 569 barangays.

[edit] Municipalities

[edit] Physical

Northern Samar is bounded on the north by the San Bernardino Strait, on the east by the Pacific Ocean, on the west by the Samar Sea, and on the south by Western Samar. Its total land area is 3,498 km².

The province is composed largely of low and extremely rugged hills and small lowland areas. It also has small and discontinuous areas along the coasts and its rivers are usually accompanied by alluvial plains and valleys. The province is endowed with relatively rich and fertile soil that most crops can grow on it.

[edit] History

Northern Samar is where the Sumuroy Rebellion of 1649-1650 led by the Waray hero Juan Ponce Sumuroy first began. One of the trusted co conspirators of Sumuroy, David Dula y Goiti, sustained the Filipino quest for motherland in a greater vigor. He was however wounded in a battle, was captured and later was executed in Palapag, Northern Samar by the Spaniards together with his seven key lieutenants. They were accused of masterminding several attacks on Spanish detachments. The place where David came from was named later as Candawid (Kan David) in Isla De Batag, Laoang, Northern Samar. Some of David's descendants changed their surnames to Dulay to avoid Spanish prosecutions. Some maintained their surname Dula, which up to these days is the source of minor internal frictions among some descendants of David Dula y Goiti in Laoang, Northern Samar accusing each side as "sigbinan", a native waray folklore which originated in Isla de Batag, which connotes "a family secretly keeping bear-like creatures", which are being fed with all kinds of meat, sometimes, including flesh of dead Spanish Guardia Civil. Several famous Northern Samarenos are tracing their ancestry among the seven co conspirators executed with David Dula y Goiti in Palapag , Northern Samar.

During the Philippine-American War, the Siege of Catubig was fought in the town of Catubig.

[edit] Incumbent Public Officials

Members, House of Representatives


PAUL R. DAZA

Congressman, First District

EMIL L. ONG

Congressman, Second District


Provincial Officials


RAUL A. DAZA

Governor

ANTONIO P. LUCERO

Vice Governor


FRANCISCO C. ROSALES JR.

JOSE F. LAYON

GARY M. LAVIN

RODOLFO R. DEL VALLE

TEODORO M. JUMAMIL

Members, Sangguniang Panlalawigan, First District of Northern Samar


MARITES J. GILLAMAC

ALFREDO S. DULAY SR.

BEN JOSE C. GOREMBALEM

MIGUEL L. SARMIENTO

ALBERT A. LUCERO

Members, Sangguniang Panlalawigan, Second District of Northern Samar


RUBEN D. ACEDILLA

Provincial Federation President, Philippine Councilors' League, Northern Samar Chapter

GREGGY FER P. LAODENIO

Provincial Federation President, Sangguniang Kabataan, Northern Samar Chapter

BEDA M. BOGTONG

Provincial Federation President, Liga ng mga Barangay, Northern Samar Chapter

Ex-Officio Members, Sangguniang Panlalawigan, Province of Northern Samar

[edit] External links

Coordinates: 12°20′N, 124°40′E