Nigerian presidential election, 2003

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Presidential elections were held in Nigeria on 19 April 2003 alongside simultaneous parliamentary elections. They were reported to be marred by some irregularities and resulted in Olusegun Obasanjo being elected president.

[edit] Background

New elections were organized for the first time for 15 years in Nigeria by a civilian government. Olusegun Obasanjo was a civilian president since 1999, after hanging up his uniform. Although he and his party were the clear favorites, he was accused of manipulating the ballot.

[edit] Electoral fraud

Millions of people voted several times. The police in Lagos uncovered an electoral fraud, finding five million false ballots.

International observers, including the European Union, determined various irregularities in 11 of the 36 Federal States. Thus in many cases votes were pre-filled or results were later amended. In some states those did not fulfill minimum standard for democratic elections.

Nearly all opposition parties refused to recognize the result. The electoral committee noted for example that in the city Warri in the Niger delta of 135,739 voters, 133,529 voted for the parliamentary election. Observers reported, however, that up to the Saturday afternoon no elections and only some polling stations had opened. Also the counting time very long compared with other countries pointed according to observers on possible electoral fraud.

[edit] Results

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Summary of the 19 April 2003 Nigerian presidential election results
Candidates Parties Votes %
Matthew Olusegun Fajinmi Aremu Obasanjo People's Democratic Party 61.9
Muhammadu Buhari All Nigeria People's Party 32.2
Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu All Progressives Grand Alliance 3.3
Total (turnout 69.1 %) 100.0
Source: Independent National Electoral Commission


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