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Ngushur of Kish was the first post-diluvian king of Sumer, establishing the First Dynasty of Kish, according to the Sumerian king list. He thus marks the beginning of the Early Dynastic Period of Sumer, corresponding to about the Early Bronze Age II or roughly the 29th century BC.
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Sumerian rulers |
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Uruk period
(Early Bronze Age I) |
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Early dynastic I and II
(Early Bronze Age II) |
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Early dynastic IIIa
(Early Bronze Age III) |
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ca. 26th c. BC
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("three kings")
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ca. 26th c. BC
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Susuda · Dadasig · Mamagal · Kalbum · Tuge · Men-nuna · Enbi-Ishtar · Lugalngu
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| Early dynastic IIIb |
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ca. 25th c. BC
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Nanni · Mesh-ki-ang-Nanna II · (unknown king)
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ca. 25th c. BC
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Anbu · Anba · Bazi · Zizi of Mari · Limer · Sharrum-iter
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ca. 25th—24th c. BC
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Unzi · Undalulu · Urur · Puzur-Nirah · Ishu-Il · Shu-Suen of Akshak
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ca. 24th—23rd c. BC
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Puzur-Suen · Ur-Zababa · Zimudar · Usi-watar · Eshtar-muti · Ishme-Shamash · Shu-ilishu* · Nanniya |
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| Akkadian Empire |
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ca. 2091?—2061? BC
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Ur-ningin · Ur-gigir · Kuda · Puzur-ili
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Gutian period
(Early Bronze Age IV) |
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ca. 2093—2046 BC
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Ki-Ku-Id · Engilsa · Ur-A · Lugal-Ushumgal · Puzur-Mama · Ur-Utu · Ur-Mama · Lu-Baba · Lugula · Kaku of Lagash · Ur-Bau · Gudea · Ur-Ningirsu · Pirigme · Ur-Gar · Nammahani |
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ca. 2147—2050 BC
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Inkishush · Zarlagab · Shulme · Silulumesh · Inimabakesh · Igeshaush · Yarlagab · Ibate of Gutium · Yarla · Kurum · Apilkin · La-erabum · Irarum · Ibranum · Hablum · Puzur-Suen · Yarlaganda · (unknown king) · Tirigan
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| Sumerian renaissance |
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| * not on all versions of the Sumerian king list |
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