New Zealand Fur Seal
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| New Zealand Fur Seal | ||||||||||||||||||
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| Arctocephalus fosteri Lesson, 1828 |
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 Distribution of New Zealand Fur Seal
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The New Zealand Fur Seal or Southern Fur Seal, Arctocephalus fosteri, is a species of fur seal found around the south coast of Australia, the coast of the South Island of New Zealand, and some of the small islands to the south and east of there. Male-only colonies are also located on the Cook Strait coast of the North Island near Wellington. The English common name New Zealand Fur Seal is used by English speakers in New Zealand (kekeno is used in the Māori language), and Southern Fur Seal by English speakers in Australia. Although the two populations show some genetic differences, their morphologies are very similar, and thus they remain classed as a single species.
These seals were widely hunted from shortly after the European discovery of New Zealand until the late 19th Century. The population of the New Zealand seal fell to levels under 10% of the original numbers. In New Zealand the Fur Seal is now protected under the Marine Mammal Protection Act (1978).
Although the seals look docile, they can move surprisingly quickly and it is advisable never to approach a female with young or get between a seal and the water, cutting off its escape route to the sea. Their teeth are very sharp and many New Zealanders have been bitten.
[edit] Gallery
 New Zealand Fur Seal Arctocephalus fosteri on South Island, New Zealand |
 New Zealand Fur Seal coming ashore below Taiaroa Head, near Dunedin |
 New Zealand Fur Seal at Kaikoura |
 New Zealand Fur Seal cubs at Palliser Bay |
[edit] References
- Randall R. Reeves, Brent S. Stewart, Phillip J. Clapham and James A. Powell (2002). National Audubon Society Guide to Marine Mammals of the World. Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. ISBN 0375411410.
- Cook Strait seal colonies
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