New York's 11th congressional district
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| New York's 11th congressional district | |
|---|---|
| Population (2000) | 654,360 |
| Median income | $34,082 |
| Ethnic composition | 24.9% White, 61.2% Black, 4.2% Asian, 12.1% Hispanic, 0.3% Native American, 2.6% other |
| Cook PVI | D+40 |
New York's 11th Congressional District is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives located in Brooklyn. It includes the neighborhoods of Brownsville, Crown Heights, East Flatbush, Flatbush, Park Slope, Prospect Heights, and Kensington. Prospect Park (designed by Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux), Grand Army Plaza and the Grand Army Plaza Greenmarket, the worldwide headquarters of the Chabad-Lubavitch Hasidic community and the Brooklyn Children's Museum are located within this district, as well as, in the Prospect Heights neighborhood, the Brooklyn Museum of Art, the Brooklyn Botanic Garden, the Central Library, or main branch, of the Brooklyn Public Library, and the Kurdish Library and Museum. It is currently represented by Democrat Yvette Clarke.
Contents |
[edit] Components: Past and Present
1983-present:
- Parts of Brooklyn
1971-1983:
1963-1971:
- Parts of Brooklyn
1953-1963:
1945-1953:
- Parts of Brooklyn
1913-1945:
- All of Staten Island
- Parts of Manhattan
1903-1913:
- part of Central west Manhattan.
1893-1903:
- Lower East Side of Manhattan (part)
1885-1893:
- West Central Manhattan
1875-1885:
- Harlem and central Manhattan
1873-1875:
- Bronx and Westchester County
1863-1873:
1853-1863:
1843-1853:
- Columbia County and Greene County.
1833-1843:
- Schenectady and Saratoga Counties in New York.
1823-1833:
- Greene County and Delaware County.
1813-1823:
- Saratoga County
1809-1813:
- Oswego, Madison and Onieda Counties.
1803-1809:
- Saratoga County
- Franklin, Clinton and Essex Counties (non-contiguous).
[edit] List of Representatives
| Congress(es)/Year(s) | Representative | Party |
|---|---|---|
| 8th (1803–1805) | Beriah Palmer | Democratic-Republican |
| 9th (1805–1807) | Peter Sailly | |
| 10th (1807–1809) | John Thompson | |
| 11th–12th (1809–1813) | Thomas R. Gold | Federalist |
| ... | ... | ... |
| Representative | Party | Years | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| James J. Heffernan | Democratic | January 3, 1945 - January 3, 1953 | redistricted from 5th district |
| Emanuel Celler | Democratic | January 3, 1953 - January 3, 1963 | redistricted from 15th district, redistricted to 10th district |
| Eugene J. Keogh | Democratic | January 3, 1963 - January 3, 1967 | redistricted from 9th district |
| Frank J. Brasco | Democratic | January 3, 1967 - January 3, 1975 | |
| James H. Scheuer | Democratic | January 3, 1975 - January 3, 1983 | redistricted to 8th district |
| Edolphus Towns | Democratic | January 3, 1983 - January 3, 1993 | redistricted to 10th district |
| Major R. Owens | Democratic | January 3, 1993 - January 3, 2007 | redistricted from 12th district |
| Yvette Clarke | Democratic | January 3, 2007 – present |
The 11th is a Brooklyn-based district. In the 1992 redistricting much of the old 11th became the new 10th District and the new 11th absorbed much of the old 12th District.
[edit] Election results
Note that in New York State electoral politics there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties will invariably endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office, hence the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes (Listed as "Recap").
| US House election, 2006: New York District 11 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Democratic | Yvette Clarke | 88,334 | 90.0 | -4.0 | |
| Republican | Stephen Finger | 7,447 | 7.6 | +7.6 | |
| Conservative | Marianna Blume | 1,325 | 1.4 | -1.5 | |
| Freedom | Ollie M. McClean | 996 | 1.0 | +1.0 | |
| Majority | 80,887 | 82.5 | -8.5 | ||
| Turnout | 98,102 | 100 | -36.4 | ||
| US House election, 2004: New York District 11 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Democratic | Major R. Owens | 144,999 | 94.0 | +7.4 | |
| Independence | Lorraine Stevens | 4,721 | 3.1 | +3.1 | |
| Conservative | Sol Lieberman | 4,478 | 2.9 | +2.0 | |
| Majority | 140,278 | 91.0 | +17.0 | ||
| Turnout | 154,198 | 100 | +73.5 | ||
| US House election, 2002: New York District 11 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Democratic | Major R. Owens | 76,917 | 86.6 | -0.4 | |
| Republican | Susan Cleary | 11,149 | 12.5 | +6.0 | |
| Conservative | Alice Gaffney | 798 | 0.9 | +0.2 | |
| Majority | 65,768 | 74.0 | -6.5 | ||
| Turnout | 88,864 | 100 | -31.0 | ||
| US House election, 2000: New York District 11 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Democratic | Major R. Owens | 112,050 | 87.0 | -3.0 | |
| Republican | Susan Cleary | 8,406 | 6.5 | -2.2 | |
| Liberal | Una S.T. Clarke | 7,366 | 5.7 | +5.7 | |
| Conservative | Catrell Gore | 962 | 0.7 | +0.7 | |
| Majority | 103,644 | 80.5 | -0.8 | ||
| Turnout | 128,784 | 100 | +52.9 | ||
| US House election, 1998: New York District 11 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Democratic | Major R. Owens | 75,773 | 90.0 | -2.0 | |
| Republican | David Greene | 7,284 | 8.7 | +0.7 | |
| Independence | Phyllis Taliaferro | 1,144 | 1.4 | +1.4 | |
| Majority | 68,489 | 81.3 | -2.6 | ||
| Turnout | 84,201 | 100 | -13.9 | ||
| US House election, 1996: New York District 11 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Democratic | Major R. Owens | 89,905 | 92.0 | ||
| Republican | Claudette Hayle | 7,866 | 8.0 | ||
| Majority | 82,039 | 83.9 | |||
| Turnout | 97,771 | 100 | |||
[edit] Trivia
The district was the subject of The Colbert Report's Better Know A District segment on December 15, 2005.
An early-20th century 11th district was represented by the newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst from 1903 to 1907.
[edit] References
- 2004 House election data Clerk of the House of Representatives
- 2002 House election data "
- 2000 House election data "
- 1998 House election data "
- 1996 House election data "
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