Nectogalini

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Nectogalini[1]
Southern Water Shrew (Neomys anomalus)
Southern Water Shrew (Neomys anomalus)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Soricomorpha
Family: Soricidae
Tribe: Nectogalini
G. Fischer
Genra

Chimarrogale
Chodsigoa
Episoriculus
Nectogale
Neomys
Nesiotites
Soriculus

Nectogalini is a tribe of Old World water shrews within the family Soricidae. As of late 2007, it consisted of seven genra and 25 species, with some of the latter being further divided into subspecies.

[edit] Adaptation to semi-aquatic life

Members of this tribe that are associated with a semi-aquatic mode of life, have developed several lifestyle adaptations. For example, some species in the genra Chimarrogal, Nectogale, Neomys, and Sorex have stiff hairs on the sides of their toes and feet, both on their fore and hind limbs. These increase the surface area of the feet, assisting in locomotion during swimming. In addition, species such as Neomys fodiens have developed an elongated tails with the hairs forming a keel-like shape that acts similar to a rudder when the animal is in the water.[2]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Anderson, J. 1879. Anatomical and zoological researches in western Yunnan. Quaritch, London, 984 pp.
  2. ^ Churchfield, Sara, 1990. The Natural History of Shrews. C. Helm/A & C Black, 178 pp.