National Population and Family Planning Commission

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National Population and Family Planning Commission
国家人口和计划生育委员会
Agency overview
Headquarters Beijing
Agency Executive Li Bin, Chairman of the National Population and Family Planning Commission
Parent agency State Council
Website
http://www.chinapop.gov.cn

National Population and Family Planning Commission (Chinese: 国家人口和计划生育委员会 Pinyin: Guójiā Rénkǒu hé Jìhuà Shēngyù Wěiyuánhuì) is the state agency responsible for population and family planning in the People's Republic of China.

Contents

[edit] Policies

The government of China began to actively manage population growth in China in 1979. This is due to the enormous population on mainland China and growing birthrate. The government fears this may result in shortage of services, land, housing and other issues that affects large populations. [1]

Hence a new family planning policy was introduced. This is also known as the One-child policy. Urban citizens are able to have only one child and rural residents were given the maximum of two children. This was introduced to reduce or slow down the rate of birth in the population.[2] Although China's population with the new family planning policy has had some success, the population is projected to reach 1.6 billion people in 2050.

[edit] Administration

The agency is managed by a minister and four vice ministers. [3]

Position Name of Person(s)
Minister Zhang Weiqing
Vice Minister Pan Guiyu, Zhao Baige, Jiang Fan, Wang Peian
Discipline Inspection Group Chief Gou Qingming

[edit] List of Chairmen

  1. Chen Muhua (陈慕华)
  2. Qian Xinzhong (钱信忠)
  3. Wang Wei (王伟)
  4. Peng Peiyun (彭珮云)
  5. Zhang Weiqing (张维庆)。
  6. Li Bin (李斌): March 2008-incumbent

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] External links

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