Nag Mohammed
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| Nag Mohammed | |
|---|---|
| Born: | May 4, 1975 Khulga, China |
| Detained at: | Guantanamo |
| Conviction(s): | no charge, held in extrajudicial detention |
Nag Mohammed (also Najmedeen Mohammed[1][2][3][4][5][6]) is a prisoner held in extrajudicial detention in the United States Guantanamo Bay detention camps, in Cuba.[1] His Guantanamo Internee Security Number is 102. Joint Task Force Guantanamo counter-terrorism analysts estimate Nag Mohammed was born on May 4, 1975, in Khulga, China.
He is one of approximately two dozen Uyghur detainees accused of membership in the Eastern Turkistan Islamic Movement.[7]
Documents released in response to the writ of habeas corpus Hassan Anvar v. George W. Bush contained a December 30 2004 memo which provided one-paragraph biographies of 22 Uyghur captives, and asserted they were all caught at an "ETIM training camp".[2]
The brief biography of Nag Mohammed stated:
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Contents |
[edit] Combatant Status Review
Initially the Bush administration asserted they could withhold the protections of the Geneva Conventions from captives in the War on Terror, while critics argued the Conventions obligated the United States to conduct competent tribunals to determine the status of prisoners. Subsequently the Department of Defense instituted Combatant Status Review Tribunals, to determine whether the captives met the new definition of an "enemy combatant".
From July 2004 through March 2005, a CSRT was convened to make a determination whether each captive had been correctly classified as an "enemy combatant". Nag Mohammed was among the one-third of prisoners for whom there was no indication they chose to participate in their tribunals.[8]
A Summary of Evidence memo was prepared for the tribunal, listing the alleged facts that led to his detainment. Nag Mohammed's memo accused him of the following: [9][3]
- a. The detainee supported the Taliban against the United States and its coalition partners:
- In late September 2000, the detainee traveled from Turkistan, through Kyrgyzstan and Pakistan, to Kabul, Afghanistan for an Eastern Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM) meeting.
- The detainee was a member of the ETIM.
- ETIM is listed on the Secretary of State's Terrorist Exclusion list.
- The detainee was closely associated with Hassan Maksum, a.k.a. Mahsum.[10]
- Hassan Maksum[10] is the leader of the ETIM.
- The detainee was given instruction on an AK-47 at the Kartisi, Afghanistan guesthouse.
- The detainee was arrested near Mazar-e-Sharif [sic] , Afghanistan by Northern Alliance troops in November 2001.
- The detainee participated in the Mazar-e-Sharif [sic] prison uprising.
[edit] Detainee election form
Neg Mohammed's original Personal Representative, a Major in the United States Air Force, met with him twice, on 12 November 2004 and 16 November 2004. He had originally planned to attend his Tribunal. However, during the second meeting, he became visibly shaken when he was presented with a Recorder exhibit that asserted detailed ties between the ETIM and al Qaida and Osama bin Laden. He acknowledged that he was associated with the ETIM, but he adamantly denied knowing it was linked to terrorism.
Neg Mohammed changed his mind about attending his Tribunal.
His Personal Representative, referring to the Recorder's document tying the ETIM to al Qaida, wrote:
"PR is attempting to ascertain the source of said document, which is a paragraph, typed in MS Word."
His Personal Representative thought he was going to speak on behalf of Nag Mohammed. But, when the Tribunal convened on November 22, 2004, he or she had been replaced with a new officer, who had not met with the captive. The notes the original Personal Representative had prepared included:
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[edit] Sessions
Nag Mohammed's Tribunal convened on two occasions, November 22, 2004 and November 23, 2004.[11]
The Unclassified Summary of basis for Tribunal Decision noted:
"...After the Tribunal read all of the classified exhibits, the Tribunal requested additional information and recessed in order to allow the Recorder to gather that information..."
Nag Mohammed's status was confirmed by Tribunal panel 21.[11]
[edit] Nag Mohammed v. George W. Bush
A writ of habeas corpus, Nag Mohammed v. George W. Bush, was submitted on Nag Mohammed's behalf.[11] In response, on 19 September 2005 the Department of Defense released 30 pages of unclassified documents related to his Combatant Status Review Tribunal.
[edit] Administrative Review Board
Detainees whose CSRT labelled them "enemy combatants" were then scheduled for annual Administrative Review Board hearings. These hearings were designed to judge whether the detainee posed a threat if repatriated to their home country.
In September 2007 the Department of Defense released all the Summary of Evidence memos prepared for the Administrative Review Boards convened in 2005 or 2006.[13][14] There was no record that an ARB had been convened to review his detention.
[edit] References
- ^ a b OARDEC (May 15, 2006). List of Individuals Detained by the Department of Defense at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba from January 2002 through May 15, 2006. United States Department of Defense. Retrieved on 2007-09-29.
- ^ a b Department of Defense, Information paper: Uighur Detainee Population at JTF-GTMO, December 30, 2004
- ^ a b OARDEC (November 5, 2004). Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal -- Mohammed, Nag (published September 2007) page 18. United States Department of Defense. Retrieved on 2007-12-17.
- ^ OARDEC (April 20, 2006). List of detainee who went through complete CSRT process. United States Department of Defense. Retrieved on 2007-09-29.
- ^ OARDEC (July 17, 2007). Index for Combatant Status Review Board unclassified summaries of evidence. United States Department of Defense. Retrieved on 2007-09-29.
- ^ OARDEC (August 8, 2007). Index for CSRT Records Publicly Files in Guantanamo Detainee Cases. United States Department of Defense. Retrieved on 2007-09-29.
- ^ "China's Uighurs trapped at Guantanamo", Asia Times, November 4, 2004. Retrieved on 2008-03-28.
- ^ OARDEC, Index to Transcripts of Detainee Testimony and Documents Submitted by Detainees at Combatant Status Review Tribunals Held at Guantanamo Between July 2004 and March 2005, September 4, 2007
- ^ OARDEC (November 5, 2004). Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal -- name redacted (published March 2005) page 174. United States Department of Defense. Retrieved on 2007-12-17.
- ^ a b The name "Hassan Maksum" was redacted from the version of this memo released in March 2005.
- ^ a b c Nag Mohammed v. George W. Bush pages 1-30. United States Department of Defense (19 September 2005). Retrieved on 2007-12-17.
- ^ Book, Spc. Timothy. The Wire (JTF-GTMO), "Review process unprecedented", March 10, 2006
- ^ OARDEC, Index to Summaries of Detention-Release Factors for ARB Round One, August 9, 2007
- ^ OARDEC, Index of Summaries of Detention-Release Factors for ARB Round Two, July 17, 2007
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