Myung-Whun Chung

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Myung-Whun Chung
Background information
Born January 22, 1953 (1953-01-22) (age 55)
Seoul, Korea
Genre(s) Classical
Occupation(s) Conductor, pedagogue
Instrument(s) Piano
Associated acts KBS Symphony Orchestra
Opéra de la Bastille
Orchestre Philharmonique de Radio France
RSO Saarbrücken
Seoul Philharmonic Orchestra
Myung-Whun Chung
Hangul 정명훈
Hanja 鄭明勳
Revised Romanization Jeong Myeong(-)hun
McCune-Reischauer Chŏng Myŏng-hun

Myung-Whun Chung (born January 22, 1953, Seoul) is a Korean-born pianist and conductor. His sisters, violinist Kyung-Wha Chung, and cellist Myung-Wha Chung, and he at one time performed together as the Chung Trio.[1] He was a prize winner in the 1974 Tchaikovsky piano competition. He studied conducting at the Mannes College of Music and the Juilliard School. He was an assistant conductor at the Los Angeles Philharmonic during the music directorship of Carlo Maria Giulini.[2]

In Europe, Chung was chief conductor of the Saarland Radio Symphony Orchestra from 1984 to 1990. He was principal guest conductor of the Teatro Communale, Firenze from 1987 to 1992.[2]

In 1989, Chung became music director of l'Opéra de la Bastille, recruited by Pierre Bergé, even though Chung did not speak the French language at the time.[3] His appointment was initially surrounded by controversy over the dismissal of his predecessor, Daniel Barenboim.[4] Chung received praise for the musical quality of his performances there. He served in this position until 1994, when he himself was controversially dismissed from the post.[5] The newly appointed director at the Opéra Bastille at the time, Hugues Gall, immediately asserted his authority over Chung's contract, proposing that the contract be terminated in 1997 instead of 2000 as settled prior, as well as removing Chung's authority over choice of repertory and freezing his salary. After Chung refused to accept these conditions, Gall dismissed Chung from the Opéra on 12 August 1994. Chung then took Gall to court, and in the resulting decision, Chung was allowed to conduct Simon Boccanegra as planned and to receive two years' salary, but then would leave the company.[6]

Chung continues to work in France as music director of the Orchestre Philharmonique de Radio France, a position he has held since 2000.[7] In March 2005, Chung began his tenure as music director of the Seoul Philharmonic Orchestra, for an initial contract of 3 years.[8]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Event Guide. "Chung Trio Re-unites as 'Trio of Filial Devotion'", The Chosun Ilbo, 12 August 2004. Retrieved on 2007-09-07. 
  2. ^ a b Ben Mattison. "Report: Myung-Whun Chung Is Top Candidate to Lead Seoul Philharmonic", Playbill Arts, 22 January 2005. Retrieved on 2008-01-10. 
  3. ^ Paul Webster. "Opéra Bastille sings its own praises after decade of turmoil", The Guardian, 12 July 1999. Retrieved on 2007-09-07. 
  4. ^ Will Crutchfield. "A Sudden Ascent To the Top in Opera", The New York Times, 25 May 1989. Retrieved on 2008-01-10. 
  5. ^ Alan Riding. "Bastille Opera Dismisses Chung", The New York Times, 13 August 1994. Retrieved on 2008-01-10. 
  6. ^ Alan Riding. "Paris Opera Reaches Pact With Conductor", The New York Times, 8 September 1994. Retrieved on 2008-01-12. 
  7. ^ Andrew Clements. "Concert Review: LSO/Chung", The Guardian, 4 March 2006. Retrieved on 2007-09-07. 
  8. ^ Ben Mattison. "Myung-Whun Chung Named Music Director of Seoul Philharmonic", Playbill Arts, 2 February 2005. Retrieved on 2008-01-10. 

[edit] External links


Preceded by
Hans Zender
Music Director, RSO Saarbrücken
1984-1990
Succeeded by
Marcello Viotti
Preceded by
Daniel Barenboim
Music Director, Opéra de la Bastille
1989-1994
Succeeded by
James Conlon
Preceded by
vacant
Principal Conductor, KBS Symphony Orchestra
1999
Succeeded by
Dmitri Kitajenko
Preceded by
Marek Janowski
Music Director, Orchestre Philharmonique de Radio France
2000-present
Succeeded by
incumbent
Preceded by
none
Special Artistic Adviser, Tokyo Philharmonic Orchestra
2001-present
Succeeded by
incumbent
Preceded by
Seung Gwak
Music Director, Seoul Philharmonic Orchestra
2005-present
Succeeded by
incumbent