Mow Cop
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Mow Cop | |
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Mow Cop shown within Cheshire |
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| OS grid reference | |
|---|---|
| Parish | Odd Rode |
| Kidsgrove | |
| District | Congleton |
| Newcastle-under-Lyme | |
| Shire county | Cheshire |
| Staffordshire | |
| Region | North West |
| West Midlands | |
| Constituent country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | STOKE-ON-TRENT |
| Postcode district | ST7 |
| Dialling code | 01782 |
| Police | Cheshire |
| Staffordshire | |
| Fire | Cheshire |
| Staffordshire | |
| Ambulance | North West |
| West Midlands | |
| European Parliament | North West England |
| West Midlands | |
| UK Parliament | Congleton |
| Staffordshire Moorlands | |
| List of places: UK • England • Cheshire | |
Mow Cop is a village on a high isolated hill. The village straddles the Cheshire - Staffordshire border, and in this capacity, is also divided along the North West and West Midlands of England.
The name came from the Anglo-Saxon Mūga-hyll = "heap-hill", with copp = "head" added later.
At its summit men had quarried stone to make into querns used for milling corn since the Iron Age; this trade ended in the Victorian period.
Mow Cop Castle is a folly of a ruined castle at the summit of the hill, built in 1754.
Mow Cop is noteworthy as the birthplace of the Primitive Methodist movement. Starting in 1800 Hugh Bourne from Stoke-on-Trent and William Clowes from Burslem began holding open air prayer meetings. On 31st May, 1807 a large 14-hour camp meeting was held and as a result the Primitive Methodist Church was formed in 1810. These camp meetings became a regular feature at Mow Cop and camps were also held to celebrate the 100th and 150th anniversaries of the first camp.
Mow Cop was served by a railway station which was opened by the North Staffordshire Railway on October 9, 1848.
Mow Cop features prominently in the 1973 novel Red Shift by Alan Garner.
[edit] External links
- http://www.mowcop.info/
- Map sources for Mow Cop
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