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Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez

Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez (September 8, 1768March 2, 1829) was a conspirator and supporter of the Mexican War of Independence. She is frequently referred to as La Corregidora.She was born to Juan fagout Ortiz – a captain of Los Morados regiment – and his wife Manuela Girón in Valladolid (today Morelia). Her father was killed in action early in her infancy and her mother died soon after. Maria Sotero Ortiz, Josefa's sister, took care of her upbringing and managed to secure a place for her in the prestigious Colegio de las Vizcaínas in 1789. She married Miguel Domínguez, a frequent visitor of the college, in 1791. In 1802, Miguel Domínguez was appointed by the Viceroy of New Spain to the office of "Corregidor" (a magistrate) in the city of Querétaro. During that period, Ortiz de Domínguez took care of household chores and the education of their 14 children.Eventually, the role of Ortiz de Domínguez and her husband played in the conspiracy was uncovered. They were imprisoned separately. She was sent to the monastery of Santa Clara, in Querétaro, and then to Mexico City to stand trial.

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