Mary Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mary Alice Cavendish
Duchess of Devonshire
Born July 25, 1895(1895-07-25)
Flag of England Hatfield, Hertfordshire [1]
Died December 24, 1988 (aged 93)
Flag of England Westminster, London [2]
Occupation Mistress of the Robes, Chancellor of the University of Exeter
Title Duchess of Devonshire, GCVO CBE, Hon. LLD (Exon)

Mary Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire, GCVO, CBE (29 July 1895 Hatfield, Hertfordshire24 December 1988) was born Lady Mary Alice Gascoyne-Cecil, daughter of James Gascoyne-Cecil, 4th Marquess of Salisbury. She was married on 21 April 1917 to Lord Hartington, who succeeded his father as 10th Duke of Devonshire in 1938, whereupon Mary became Duchess of Devonshire. She was Mistress of the Robes to Elizabeth II from 1953 to 1967 and Chancellor of the University of Exeter from 1955 to 1972. She was awarded Hon. LLD (Exon) in 1956.

[edit] Husband

On 26 November 1950, her husband Edward Cavendish, the 10th Duke of Devonshire had a heart attack and died while being attended by John Bodkin Adams, the suspected serial killer. 13 days before, Mrs Edith Alice Morrell, another patient of Adams, had also died. Adams was tried in 1957 for her murder but acquitted. Home office pathologist Francis Camps, however, linked Adams to 163 suspicious deaths in total.[3]

[edit] References

  1. ^ GRO Register of Births: SEP 1895 3a 582 HATFIELD - Mary Alice Gascoyne-Cecil
  2. ^ GRO Register of Deaths: DEC 1988 15 1567 WESTMINSTER - Mary Alice Devonshire aged 93 born Jul 1895
  3. ^ Cullen, Pamela V., "A Stranger in Blood: The Case Files on Dr John Bodkin Adams", London, Elliott & Thompson, 2006, ISBN 1-904027-19-9
Court offices
Preceded by
Mistress of the Robes to
Queen Elizabeth II

1953–1967
Succeeded by
The Duchess of Grafton
Academic offices
Preceded by
Chancellor of the
University of Exeter

1955–1972
Succeeded by
The Viscount Amory


Persondata
NAME Cavendish, Mary Alice
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Gascoyne-Cecil, Mary Alice
SHORT DESCRIPTION Duchess of Devonshire
DATE OF BIRTH 1895-07-25
PLACE OF BIRTH Hatfield, Hertfordshire
DATE OF DEATH 1988-12-24
PLACE OF DEATH Westminster, London