Marek Belka

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Marek Belka
Marek Belka

Marek Belka during a visit to The Pentagon on August 9, 2004.


In office
2 May 2004 – 31 October 2005
President Aleksander Kwaśniewski
Vice PM Jerzy Hausner, Izabela Jaruga-Nowacka
Preceded by Leszek Miller
Succeeded by Kazimierz Marcinkiewicz

In office
February 4, 1997 – October 17, 1997
President Aleksander Kwaśniewski
Prime Minister Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz
Preceded by Grzegorz Kołodko
Succeeded by Leszek Balcerowicz

In office
October 19, 2001 – July 6, 2002
President Aleksander Kwaśniewski
Prime Minister Leszek Miller
Preceded by Halina Wasilewska-Trenker
Succeeded by Grzegorz Kołodko

In office
September 1, 2005 – October 31, 2005
President Aleksander Kwaśniewski
Prime Minister Marek Belka
Preceded by None - post created
Succeeded by Tomasz Lipiec

Born January 9, 1952 (1952-01-09) (age 56)
Łódź, People's Republic of Poland
Political party Democratic Left Alliance
Profession Economist
Religion Agnostic

Marek Belka (pronounce: Image:Ltspkr.png ['marεk 'bεlka]) (b. January 9, 1952 in Łódź) is a Polish professor of Economics, designated Prime Minister of Poland by President Aleksander Kwaśniewski on March 29, 2004 and sworn into office the next May 2. He failed to receive the required parliamentary support on May 14, but on June 11 he was designated again. On June 24 he finally managed to receive enough support in the Sejm — the Lower House of Polish Parliament — winning a vote of confidence by a majority of 235 votes to 215.

Marek Belka and Leszek Miller, Longin Pastusiak in background
Marek Belka and Leszek Miller, Longin Pastusiak in background

Belka graduated from the Socio-Economic Department of the University of Łódź in 1972 and later studied on scholarships at Columbia University, University of Chicago and London School of Economics. He became a professor in 1994. From 1990 until 1996 he worked as consultant for the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Poland and the World Bank. He served as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance in 1997 and from 2001 to 2002; and as an economic consultant of the President of the Republic of Poland in the meantime. In 2003 he was responsible for economic policy in the interim coalition administration of Iraq. In 2005 he was a candidate for the post of OECD Secretary General, but lost to José Ángel Gurría.

Belka joined the new socialist Democratic Party - demokraci.pl in May 2005, but was not chosen as an MP.

He is currently Executive Secretary of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe. In 2007, he was proposed by Poland as managing director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), but the European Union (EU) finally decided to advance French former minister Dominique Strauss-Kahn's candidacy.

Marek Belka is an Honorary Member of The International Raoul Wallenberg Foundation


Preceded by
Grzegorz Kołodko
Minister of Finance
1997
Succeeded by
Leszek Balcerowicz
Preceded by
Halina Wasilewska-Trenkner
Minister of Finance
2001–2002
Succeeded by
Grzegorz Kołodko
Preceded by
Leszek Miller
Prime Minister of Poland
2004–2005
Succeeded by
Kazimierz Marcinkiewicz