Image:Map of Paris 1843 pari000126.jpg

Girard, Xavier Plan de la ville de Paris divisé en 12 arrondissements, en 48 quartiers indiquant tous les changemens faits et projetés.

Paris, : 1843. col. map. 53 x 96 cm. Hand-colored engraved map. John Hay Library Maps Collection

This 1843 plan of Paris illustrates the city's layout by arrondissement before the annexation of the Parisian communes. In an attempt to improve the economic conditions of the Parisian suburbs, Napoléon III presented the decree for the annexation of 11 Parisian communes on January 1, 1860. The addition eventually resulted in a major increase in population (4,000,000) that demanded a geographical adjustment: Paris would no longer be comprised of 12 but rather 20 arrondissements.

from Brown University

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• History of Paris