Image:Ma & Pa RR.jpg

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Ma_&_Pa_RR.jpg‎ (572 × 374 pixels, file size: 96 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Non-free / fair use media rationale for Towson, Maryland
Description	Maryland and Pennsylvania Railroad ("Ma and Pa") freight train crossing York Road in Towson, Maryland, on the steel girder bridge in the 1950s, shortly before the railroad line was abandoned and the bridge was demolished. Only the stone abutments remain.
Source	Baltimore County Historical Society, reprinted in Images of Towson, Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 1999 (ISBN 0-7-7385-0226).
Article	Towson, Maryland
Portion used	cropped; this image does not limit the copyright holder's ability to profit from the original source, nor will it dilute the importance or recognition of this image in connection with the copyright-holder.
Low resolution?	Yes. This image is a greatly reduced, low-resolution version. As such, it is non-reproduceable for commercial purposes.
Purpose of use	It is believed that this low-resolution version solely to illustrate the operation of an historic railroad line and train better than mere prose alone — conveying to the reader this unique historical artifact and the railroad's place in the community's development — is permissible Fair Use because no free-use substitute is possible. Use of this low-resolution version does not diminish the value of the original media to the copyright holder nor interfere with the media's original purpose, and meets all criteria in WP:NFCC.
Replaceable?	Not replaceable; the railroad and the bridge no longer exist. No free images are known to exist.

Image cropped and modified for Wikipedia by User:JGHowes

This image is a faithful digitalization of a unique historic image, and the copyright for it is most likely held by the person who took the image or the agency employing the person. It is believed that the use of this Image

to illustrate the event or historically notable person(s) in question where:
The image depicts a non-reproducible historic event or historically notable person(s), and no free alternative exists or can be created, and
The image is low resolution and of no larger and of no higher quality than is necessary for the illustration of an article, and the use of the image on Wikipedia is not expected to decrease the value of the copyright,
on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Other use of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Fair use for more information.

If this does not accurately describe this image, please remove this tag and provide a different fair use rationale.

To the uploader: please add a detailed fair use rationale for each use, as described on Wikipedia:Image description page, as well as the source of the work and copyright information.

File history

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	Date/Time	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	07:21, 12 January 2008	572×374 (96 KB)	JGHowes (Talk \| contribs)	({{Non-free media rationale \|Article=Towson, Maryland \|Description=Maryland and Pennsylvania Railroad ("Ma and Pa") freight train crossing York Road in Towson, Maryland, on the steel girder bridge in the 1950s, shortly before the railroad lin)