m-Cresol
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| m-cresol | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name | 3-Methylphenol |
| Other names | 3-Hydroxytoluene |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | [108-39-4] |
| EINECS number | |
| RTECS number | GO6125000 |
| SMILES | Cc1cc(O)ccc1 |
| Properties | |
| Molecular formula | C7H8O |
| Molar mass | 108.14 g/mol |
| Appearance | colorless liquid |
| Density | 1.034 g/cm³, liquid at 20 °C |
| Melting point |
11 °C |
| Boiling point |
202.8 °C |
| Solubility in water | 2.35 g/100 ml at 20 °C 5.8 g/100 ml at 100 °C |
| Solubility in ethanol | fully miscible |
| Solubility in diethyl ether | fully miscible |
| Refractive index (nD) | 1.5398 |
| Viscosity | 184.23 cP at 20 °C |
| Hazards | |
| MSDS | External MSDS |
| Main hazards | May cause serious burns. Very destructive of mucous membranes. Harmful if inhaled. Toxic in contact with the skin or if swallowed. |
| NFPA 704 | |
| R-phrases | R20 R24 R25 R34 |
| S-phrases | S36 S37 S39 S45 |
| Flash point | 86 °C |
| Related compounds | |
| Related phenols | o-cresol, p-cresol, phenol |
| Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references |
|
m-Cresol, also 3-methylphenol, is a phenol, with formula (CH3)C6H4(OH).
Amongst its uses it can be used as a solvent for dissolving polymers, most notably the conducting polymer polyaniline. When polyaniline is cast from a solution of m-cresol or a polyaniline film is exposed to m-cresol vapor the conductivity is higher than a polyaniline film cast without the presence of m-cresol.
It is an isomer of p-cresol, o-cresol and anisole
For more information see cresol.
[edit] References
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