Little Joe (Baltimore and Ohio locomotive)

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B&O class C-16
Power type Steam
Builder Baldwin Locomotive Works
Serial number 96-99
Build date 1912
Configuration 0-4-0T
UIC classification B
Gauge ft 8½ in (1435 mm)
Driver size 48 in (1.219 m) diameter
Cylinder size 19 in (48.3 cm) diameter x 27 in (68.6 cm) stroke
Valve gear Walschaerts
Career Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
Class C-16
Nicknames "Little Joe", "Dockside"

The C-16 class switchers were the last 0-4-0 steam locomotives built for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. They were assigned to the Baltimore, Maryland "Pratt Street Line" along the Inner Harbor, and to the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania waterfront trackage. Initially constructed as saddle tank engines, some were given tenders in later years. The diminutive size and short wheelbase were required to handle the tight curves of these lines.

Nicknamed "Little Joe" by railroad workers, they became famous to several generations of model railroad enthusiasts through construction of HO, S & O scale models of the "Dockside" switcher. Arguably one of the best known of all steam locomotive models for half a century, versions of the C-16 have been offered by Varney, Rivarossi, Gem, Life-Like, Pacific Fast Mail and others. This website has a picture of what these looked like: http://www.trains.com/ctr/objects/images/0-4-0_3.jpg