Lithium chloride (data page)

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This page provides supplementary chemical data on Lithium chloride.

Contents

[edit] Solubility

Solubility of LiCl in various solvents
(g LiCl / 100g of solvent at 25° C)
H2O 55
Liquid ammonia 3.02
Liquid sulfur dioxide 0.012
Methanol 21 - 41
Formic acid 27.5
Sulfolane 1.5
Acetonitrile 0.14
Acetone 0.83
Formamide 28.2
Dimethylformamide 11 - 28
Reference:
Burgess, J. Metal Ions in Solution
(Ellis Horwood, New York, 1978)
ISBN 0-85312-027-7


[edit] Thermodynamic properties

Phase behavior
Triple point  ? K (? °C), ? Pa
Critical point  ? K (? °C), ? Pa
Std enthalpy change
of fusionΔfusHo		 +19.9 kJ/mol
Std entropy change
of fusionΔfusSo		  ? J/(mol·K)
Std enthalpy change
of vaporizationΔvapHo		  ? kJ/mol
Std entropy change
of vaporizationΔvapSo		  ? J/(mol·K)
Solid properties
Std enthalpy change
of formation ΔfHosolid		 −408.7 kJ/mol
Standard molar entropy
Sosolid		 59.33 J/(mol K)
Heat capacity cp 47.99 J/(mol K)
Liquid properties
Std enthalpy change
of formation ΔfHoliquid		  ? kJ/mol
Standard molar entropy
Soliquid		  ? J/(mol K)
Heat capacity cp  ? J/(mol K)
Gas properties
Std enthalpy change
of formation ΔfHogas		 −195.2 kJ/mol
Standard molar entropy
Sogas		 212.7 J/(mol K)
Heat capacity cp 33.2 J/(mol K)

[edit] Spectral data

UV-Vis
Lambda-max  ? nm
Extinction coefficient  ?
IR
Major absorption bands  ? cm−1
NMR
Proton NMR
Carbon-13 NMR
Other NMR data
MS
Masses of
main fragments

[edit] Structure and properties data

Structure and properties
Index of refraction 1.662
Dielectric constant  ? C2/(N·m2) at ? °C
Bond strength  ?
Bond length  ?
Magnetic susceptibility -24.3 cgs units

[edit] Material Safety Data Sheet

The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. It is highly recommend that you seek the Material Safety Datasheet (MSDS) for this chemical from a reliable source such as SIRI, and follow its directions.

[edit] References

Except where noted otherwise, data relate to standard ambient temperature and pressure.

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