Liga de Fútbol Profesional Boliviano

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LFPB
LFPB - 2008
Founded
August 23, 1977
Inaugural season
1977
Nation
Flag of Bolivia Bolivia
Relegation To
Regional Leagues
Number of Teams
12 Clubs
CONMEBOL Qualification
Copa Libertadores de América
Copa Sudamericana
Defending Champions (2006)
2007-Apertura: Real Potosí
2007-Clausura: San José
Website
Official Website {Spanish}

Liga de Fútbol Profesional Boliviano is the top football (soccer) league in Bolivia. It started in 1977, though football had been played in Bolivia since the early 1900s, specifally in La Paz and Oruro.

An amateur league (which became semi-pro in 1950) started in La Paz in 1914, the LPFA (La Paz Football Association, which is currently called the Asociacion de Futbol de La Paz), the first association of soccer in Bolivia. The LPFA was considered for many years the top soccer tournament in the country.

Founded in 1925, the Federación Boliviana de Fútbol didn't organize a national championship until 1960. These championships included representatives of all regional associations, although the LPFA had also included representatives of Oruro and Cochabamba in its championships. Despite this cup being considered the top Bolivian football championship, the LPFA league was still considered the most competitive one.

The creation of the Liga de Fútbol Profesional Boliviano ended the distinction. It also resulted in the creation of three separate entities: the FBF's role was restricted to the international representation of Bolivia in the sport, the newly created LPFB became the organizer of the sole 1st Division tornament, and the LPFA, together with the rest of the regional associations, became the organizer of the Second (and lower) division regionalized tournaments.

Contents

[edit] Overview

The championship format has changed over the years. Beginning in 1977, the league ran with sixteen clubs divided into two series, but switched to twelve clubs in two series playing two tournaments each year beginning in 1991. Another change came in 2005 when teams decided to adapt to the International FIFA calendar, meaning the season would be played from August to June rather than from February to December, in order to avoid problems defining which teams would qualify for international tournaments. The league played a short tournament from February to June in 2005, and the official 2005-06 season started in August. This led to yet another problem — second division teams weren't keen on the idea of putting off relegation until June 2006. After negotiations, the league determined that relegation of the lowest standing club would take place after the completion of the Apertura tournament, making the Bolivian league an odd tournament where teams were relegated in the middle of the season. But this decision was overturned in November 2006 and the league switched back to a calendar-year season in 2007 starting with the Apertura tournament in March 2007.

Historically, teams from La Paz, Cochabamba and Santa Cruz have dominated the league. Only once in 1995 and 2007 a team from another city, Club San José from Oruro in 1995 and Clausura 2007 and Real Potosí in Apertura 2007, won the league. Four teams share the record of never been relegated to "La Simón Bolivar" (2nd division): Jorge Wilstermann, The Strongest, Oriente Petrolero and Bolívar (although they were relegated in 1969 before the LPFB era). The only team that have played all the first division tournaments since the formalization of soccer in 1914 is The Strongest. Two other teams, Oriente Petrolero and Jorge Wilstermann were also never relegated but they have only existed since the 50's.

[edit] Current teams (2008 season)

[edit] List of champions

for previous champions of regional tournaments, see: Bolivian Football Regional Championships

[edit] Federación Boliviana de Fútbol Championships (Copa Simón Bolívar)

# Year Winner Runner-up
1
1960 Wilstermann Aurora
2
1961 Deportivo Muncipal Aurora
3
1962 (Not Held)
4
1963 (Not Held)
5
1964 The Strongest Aurora
6
1965 Deportivo Municipal Wilstermann
7
1966 Bolívar 31 de Octubre
8
1967 Wilstermann Always Ready
9
1968 Bolívar CD Litoral
10
1969 Universitario(La Paz) CD Litoral
11
1970 Chaco Petrolero The Strongest
12
1971 Oriente Petrolero Chaco Petrolero
13
1972 Wilstermann Oriente Petrolero
14
1973 Wilstermann Deportivo Municipal
15
1974 The Strongest Wilstermann
16
1975 Guabirá Bolívar
17
1976 Bolívar Oriente Petrolero

[edit] Liga de Fútbol Profesional Boliviano

# Year Winner Runner-up
1
1977 The Strongest Oriente Petrolero
2
1978 Bolívar Wilstermann
3
1979 Oriente Petrolero The Strongest
4
1980 Wilstermann The Strongest
5
1981 Wilstermann The Strongest
6
1982 Bolívar Blooming
7
1983 Bolívar Blooming
8
1984 Blooming Oriente Petrolero
9
1985 Bolívar Wilstermann
10
1986 The Strongest Oriente Petrolero
11
1987 Bolívar Oriente Petrolero
12
1988 Bolívar The Strongest
13
1989 The Strongest Oriente Petrolero
14
1990 Oriente Petrolero Bolívar
15
1991 Bolívar San José
16
1992 Bolívar San José
17
1993 The Strongest Bolívar
18
1994 Bolívar Wilstermann
19
1995 San José Guabirá
20
1996 Bolívar Oriente Petrolero
21
1997 Bolívar Oriente Petrolero
22
1998 Blooming Wilstermann
23
1999 Blooming The Strongest
24
2000 Wilstermann Oriente Petrolero
25
2001 Oriente Petrolero Bolívar
26
2002 Bolívar Oriente Petrolero
27
2003[A] The Strongest Bolívar
28
2003[C] The Strongest Wilstermann
29
2004[A] Bolívar Aurora
30
2004[C] Oriente Petrolero [1] Real Potosí
31
2005[AD] Bolívar The Strongest
32
2005[A] Blooming Bolívar
33
2006[C] Bolívar Real Potosí
34
2006[ST] Wilstermann Real Potosí
35
2007[A] Real Potosí Bolívar[2]
36
2007[C] San José La Paz F.C.

Legend

[edit] Titles by team (professional era: 1977-present)

Club Nº of Titles Runners-Up
Bolívar
15
6
The Strongest
6
6
Oriente Petrolero
4
9
Wilstermann
4
5
Blooming
4
2
San José
2
2
Real Potosí
1
3
Guabirá
0
1
Aurora
0
1
La Paz F.C.
0
1
TOTAL
35
35

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ The 2004 Clausura championship was won by The Strongest 1-1 (4-2 PK) on the final game against Oriente Petrolero. Three months later the Bolivian Football federation gave the title to Oriente Petrolero after they alleged doubts about the nationality of The Strongest's goalkeeper Marcelo Robledo, who had an Argentine passport but is of Bolivian ancestry. Since then Robledo has won a favorable verdict from the Constitutional Court (branch of the Bolivian Supreme Court), being recognized as being born a Bolivian Citizen. The Bolivian Football Federation has not stated any change in its stance considering the new status quo. As of 2007, both teams claim to have won the title.
  2. ^ Oriente Petrolero was the runner-up but they lost 3 points in favour of Bolivar for using suspended players during the last round match agaisnt Bolívar which ended 3-1..

[edit] List of all-time topscorers

# Name Nationality Career Goals
1. Víctor Hugo Antelo Flag of Bolivia 1983 - 2001 350
2. Juan Carlos Sánchez Flag of Argentina 1979 - 1992 261
3. Luis Fernando Salinas Flag of Bolivia 1980 - 1993 201
4. Jesús Reynaldo Flag of Bolivia 1977 - 1993 196
5. Raúl Horacio Baldessari Flag of Argentina 1977 - 1988 161
6. Silvio Edmundo Rojas Flag of Bolivia 1977 - 1992 140
7. Luis William Ramallo Flag of Bolivia 1982 - 1999 138
8. Juan Berthy Suárez Flag of Bolivia 1990 - 2000 135
9. Erwin Romero Flag of Bolivia 1977 - 1992 134
10. Carlos Fernando Borja Flag of Bolivia 1977 - 1995 129
= Arturo García Flag of Bolivia 1983 - 1999 129
12. Jorge Hirano Flag of Peru 1986 - 1992 124

[edit] External links