League City, Texas

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City of League City
Location of League City, Texas
Location of League City, Texas
Coordinates: 29°29′59″N 95°5′23″W / 29.49972, -95.08972
Country United States
State Texas
Counties Galveston, Harris
Area
 - Total 52.4 sq mi (135.6 km²)
 - Land 51.2 sq mi (132.7 km²)
 - Water 1.1 sq mi (2.9 km²)
Elevation 20 ft (6 m)
Population (2000)
 - Total 45,444
 - Density 886.9/sq mi (342.4/km²)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 - Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP codes 77573-77574
Area code(s) 281
FIPS code 48-41980[1]
GNIS feature ID 1339753[2]

League City is a city located primarily in Galveston County in the U.S. state of Texas within the Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown metropolitan area. As of the 2000 U.S. Census, the city population was 45,444; in the 2006 census estimate, the population was listed as 67,200. The city has a small portion north of Clear Creek within Harris County, Texas zoned for commercial use [1].

League City is home to several water-side resorts used by people from nearby Houston.

League City is now the largest city in Galveston County [2]; surpassing Galveston between 2000 and 2005, as the county's largest city.

Contents

[edit] Geography

League City is located at 29°29′59″N, 95°5′23″W (29.499797, -95.089784)[3]. This is 23 miles (37 km) southeast of Houston, and the same distance northwest of Galveston.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 52.3 square miles (135.6 km²), of which, 51.2 square miles (132.7 km²) of it is land and 1.1 square miles (2.9 km²) of it (2.12%) is water.

[edit] History

League City was settled at the former site of a Karankawa Indian village. Three families, the Butlers, Cowarts, and Perkins, are considered to be founding families of the city. The Cowart family settled on a creek now called Cowart's Creek after them (now often called "Coward's Creek"). The Perkins family built on a creek notably lined with magnolia trees, and named it Magnolia Bayou. The Butler family settled inland.

The first resident of the town proper, George W. Butler, arrived from Louisiana in 1873 and settled at the junction of Clear Creek and Chigger Bayou. The area was known as Butler's Ranch or Clear Creek until J. C. League acquired the land from a man named Muldoon on his entering the priesthood. League laid out his town site on Galveston, Houston, and Henderson Railroad, already established in the area. This began a small feud over the name, as Butler was the postmaster. The name was changed several times, alternating between Clear Creek and the new League City. In the end, League City was chosen.

In 1907, League had two railroad flatcars of live oak trees left by the railroad tracks. These were for the residents to plant on their property. Butler and his son Milby supervised the planting of these trees, now known as the Butler Oaks. Many of them line Main Street to this day.

In the 2000s, rising real estate costs in Galveston forced many families to move to other areas, including League City. This meant an influx of children out of Galveston ISD and into other school districts like Clear Creek ISD and Dickinson ISD [3].

[edit] Demographics

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 45,444 people, 16,189 households, and 12,465 families residing in the city. The population density was 886.9 people per square mile (342.4/km²). There were 17,280 housing units at an average density of 337.2/sq mi (130.2/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 83.99% White, 5.09% African American, 0.37% Native American, 3.17% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 5.29% from other races, and 2.04% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 13.49% of the population.

There were 16,189 households out of which 42.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.4% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.0% were non-families. 18.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 3.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.78 and the average family size was 3.19.

In the city the population was spread out with 29.4% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 35.9% from 25 to 44, 22.2% from 45 to 64, and 5.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 99.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.5 males.

According to a 2006 estimate, the median income for a household in the city was $76,006, and the median income for a family was $83,194.[4] Males had a median income of $52,366 versus $34,301 for females. The per capita income for the city was $27,170. About 3.6% of families and 4.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.9% of those under age 18 and 6.0% of those age 65 or over.

[edit] Education

[edit] Primary and secondary schools

[edit] Public schools

Clear Creek Independent School District is based in League City, and serves pupils in the Harris County portion and most of the Galveston County portion. Most pupils in League City attend schools in Clear Creek ISD. Some in Galveston County attend school in Dickinson ISD and Santa Fe ISD.

Clear Creek High School, of Clear Creek ISD, is located in League City. In fall 2007 Clear Springs High School opened in western League City [5].

The CCISD portion of League City is served by the San Jacinto College. The DISD and SFISD portions are served by the College of the Mainland.

[edit] Private schools

Bay Area Christian School started in 1973 and currently has an enrollment of 674 students from grades K-12. [6]

St. Mary School, a Roman Catholic K-8 school operated by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston, is in League City [7].

[edit] Public libraries

The Helen Hall Library [8], operated by the city, serves the city. The small Harris County portion is also served by the Harris County Public Library system.

[edit] Postal services

The United States Postal Service operates the League City Post Office at 240 West Galveston Street, 77573-9998.

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
  2. ^ US Board on Geographic Names. United States Geological Survey (2007-10-25). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
  3. ^ US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990. United States Census Bureau (2005-05-03). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.

[edit] External links

Flag of Texas Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown
METROPOLITAN AREA
Counties Austin | Brazoria | Chambers | Fort Bend | Galveston | Harris | Liberty | Montgomery | San Jacinto | Waller
"Principal"
cities
Houston | Sugar Land | Baytown | Galveston
Cities and
towns
Alvin | Angleton | Bellaire | Cleveland | Clute | Conroe | Dayton | Deer Park | Dickinson | Freeport | Friendswood | Galena Park | Hitchcock | Hempstead | Humble | Jacinto City | Jersey Village | Katy | Lake Jackson | La Marque | La Porte | League City | Liberty | Meadows Place | Missouri City | Pasadena | Pearland | Richmond | Rosenberg | Santa Fe | Seabrook | Sealy | South Houston | Stafford | Texas City | Tomball | Webster | West University Place
Unincorporated areas Atascocita | Channelview | Cloverleaf | Cypress | Klein | Spring | The Woodlands